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38                          EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 372

                                                  (e)   the [duty of excise and interest, if any, paid on such duty] borne by
                                                      the buyer, if he had not passed on the incidence of such [duty and in-
                                                      terest, if any, paid on such duty] to any other person;
                                                  (f)   the [duty of excise and interest, if any, paid on such duty]
                                                      borne by any  other such class of applicants as the Central
                                                      Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, speci-
                                                      fy :
                                            Section 12B. Presumption that the incidence of duty has been passed on
                                            to the buyer. - Every person who has paid the duty of excise on any goods
                                            under this Act, shall, unless the contrary is proved by him, be deemed to
                                            have passed on the full incidence of such duty to the buyer of such goods.
                                            Section 35. Appeals to [Commissioner (Appeals)]. - (1)  Any person ag-
                                            grieved by any decision or order passed under this Act, by a Central Excise
                                            Officer, lower in rank than a [Principal Commissioner of Central Excise or
                                            Commissioner of Central Excise], may appeal to the [Commissioner of Cen-
                                            tral Excise (Appeals)]] [hereafter in  this Chapter referred to as the [Com-
                                            missioner (Appeals)] [within sixty days] from the date of the communica-
                                            tion to him of such decision or order :
                                            [Provided that the Commissioner (Appeals) may, if he is satisfied that the
                                            appellant was prevented by sufficient  cause from presenting the appeal
                                            within the aforesaid period of sixty days, allow it to be presented within a
                                            further period of thirty days.]
                                            [(1A) The Commissioner (Appeals) may, if sufficient cause is shown at any
                                            stage of hearing of an appeal, grant time, from time to time, to the parties or
                                            any of them and adjourn the hearing of the appeal for reasons to be record-
                                            ed in writing :
                                            Provided that no such adjournment shall be granted more than three times
                                            to a party during hearing of the appeal.]
                                            (2)  Every appeal under this section shall be in the prescribed form and
                                            shall be verified in the prescribed manner.
                                            Section 35E. Powers of [Committee of Chief Commissioners of  Central
                                            Excise] or [Principal Commissioner of Central Excise or Commissioner of
                                            Central Excise] to pass certain orders. -
                                            (1)  The Committee of Chief Commissioners of Central Excise may, of its
                                            own motion, call for and examine the record of any proceeding in which a
                                            Principal Commissioner of Central Excise or Commissioner of Central Ex-
                                            cise as an adjudicating authority has passed any decision or order under
                                            this Act for the purpose of satisfying itself as to the legality or propriety of
                                            any such decision or order and may, by order, direct such Commissioner or
                                            any other Commissioner to apply to the Appellate Tribunal for the deter-
                                            mination of such points arising out of the decision or order as may be speci-
                                            fied by the Committee of Chief Commissioners of Central Excise in its or-
                                            der. ”
                                            28.  Thus, from the reading of provisions of Section 11A(1) of the Act,
                                     which provides for recovery of any duty of excise which has not been levied or
                                     paid or has been short levied or short paid or erroneously refunded. The recov-
                                     ery of such amount of excise duty can be made under Section 11A(1) irrespective
                                     of whether such non-levy or non payment or short levy or short payment or er-
                                     roneously  refund was on  the basis of  any approval,  acceptance or  assessment

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