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2020 ]     DOMINO PRINTECH INDIA PVT. LTD. v. COMMR. OF C. EX., DELHI-III   107

                       (a)  a duty of excise to be called the Central Value Added Tax (CENVAT)]
                       on all excisable goods [(excluding goods produced or manufactured in spe-
                       cial economic zones)] which are produced or manufactured in India as, and
                       at the rates, set forth in the First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act,
                       1985 (5 of 1986).
                       31.  Further Section 2(d) of Central Excise Act, 1944 defiined the excisa-
               ble goods.
                       (d)  “excisable goods” means goods specified in the First Schedule and the
                       Second Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 (5 of 1986) as being
                       subject to a duty of excise and includes salt.
                       32.  From the perusal of the above provisions, we find that the duty of
               excise levied on the excisable goods which are manufactured in India. Only if the
               activity amounts to manufacture will be the question of the rate at which the ex-
               cise duty is to be levied is relevant. Merely because an item is classifiable under a
               sub-heading  it would not have  a bearing on whether the activity amounts  to
               manufacture or not. In the impugned order, the Commissioner has not analysed
               the activity of refilling/relabelling whether it amounts to manufacture or not.
               The Commissioner has proceeded to simply classify the impugned items and
               hold that as the items are classifiable under a particular sub-heading the activity
               amounts to manufacture which is not in consonance with the levy provision. In
               the absence of any finding made by the Commissioner as regards how the activi-
               ty of refilling/relabelling satisfies the test of manufacture no excise duty can be
               imposed. We also take note of the fact that there is no deeming provision of refill-
               ing amounting to manufacture as per chapter notes of Central Excise Tariff relat-
               ing to impugned goods. Section 2(f)(ii) provides certain specified activities are
               deemed to be amounting to manufacture as set out in Section or Chapter Notes
               of the First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. The appellant has im-
               ported ink which was refilling in various containers as also the impugned items
               were imported and assessed under chapter Heading 3215 of the Customs Tariff,
               which is pari materia to the Central Excise Tariff and character, nature and use of
               the ink have admittedly not undergone any change and these remained classified
               under Heading 3215 90 90. After refilling/relabelling the same shall remain be
               classified under Heading 3215 90 90, therefore, does not amount to manufacture.
               Further, we take note 7 to chapter 32 deems certain activities in respect of certain
               goods of the chapter as  manufacture. The said provisions are  extracted herein
               below :
                       7.  In relation to products of tariff items 3204 19 81, 3204 19 82, 3204 19 83,
                       3204 19 84, 3204 19 85, 3204 19 86, 3204 19 87, 3204 19 88, 3204 19 89, 3204 19
                       90 and products of heading  3206, labelling or relabelling of containers or
                       repacking from bulk packs to retail  packs or the adoption of any other
                       treatment, to render the product marketable to the consumer, shall amount
                       to manufacture.
                       The Chapter note 7 to chapter 32 does not refer to Heading 3215 or any
               Tariff item. Therefore, as per Chapter Note 7 to chapter 32, the activity shall not
               deem as manufacture. Therefore, we hold that the activity undertaken by the ap-
               pellant does  not amount to manufacture. Accordingly the issue No. 1 is an-
               swered in favour of the appellant.

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