Page 272 - ELT_1_1st April 2020_Vol 372_Part
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158                         EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 372

                                     were Afzal Brand Snuff Tobacco and were to be delivered to M/s. Sopariwala
                                     Exports Pvt. Ltd. It was alleged that the goods were intended to be cleared with-
                                     out payment of duty and hence were put under seizure. Statements of Shri Sal-
                                     imbhai Yakubbhai Momin, supervisor, Shri Sirajbhai Gulamnabi Vekariya, Ac-
                                     countant, Raffique Sattar Kachhi, Manager, Shri Arif Abdul Kadar Fazlani, and
                                     Shri  Faisal Yunusbhai Fazlani, directors were  recorded. The premises of  SEPL
                                     was also searched and documents were seized. The show cause notice contended
                                     that Tobacco and manufactured Tobacco substitutes are covered under Chapter
                                     24 of the Explanatory Notes to the  Harmonised  Commodity Description and
                                     Coding System. That excerpts from the said explanatory notes on “unmanufac-
                                     tured tobacco” as available at Page No. 205 states as under :
                                                 “Unmanufactured tobacco in the form of whole plants or leaves in the
                                            natural state or as cured or fermented leaves, whole or stemmed/stripped,
                                            trimmed or untrimmed, broken or cut…”
                                            1.2  That only when following processes  are done on tobacco
                                     plant/leaves, the resultant tobacco product would be construed as unmanufac-
                                     tured tobacco. By implication, if any other process beyond those mentioned be-
                                     low is performed on the tobacco plant/leaves, it would mean that the resultant
                                     product cannot be classified as “manufactured tobacco” :
                                            - Curing
                                            - Fermentation
                                            - Stripping
                                            - Trimming
                                            - Cutting
                                            1.3  That in  the instant case, the processing is definitely transgressing
                                     the boundaries demarcated for a product to be classified under unmanufactured
                                     tobacco. Further, M/s. BTCPL are undertaking the process of drying, cutting and
                                     then crushing/grinding on the leaves  of tobacco by various machines in their
                                     premises. Through these  processes, the leaves of tobacco are converted into
                                     powder form and this tobacco powder is identified by the  assessee  as Gadia
                                     Powder. Further, as per the Board’s Circular No. 01/88, dated 21-3-1988 issued
                                     vide  file  No. 81/2/88-CX-3, it was held that deliberate powdering of tobacco
                                     leaves was definitely a process of manufacture and as such “tobacco powder”
                                     would be appropriately classifiable as a “manufactured tobacco product”. The
                                     samples of  Afzal brand  Snuff Tobacco and Tobacco powder  were sent to the
                                     Chemical Examiner at Vadodara on 25-1-2008 for testing, who vide his letter No.
                                     RCL/AH/Prev./49/1173, dated 28-3-2008 reported that “The sample is in the
                                     form of coarse brown powder. It is other than snuff. The sample U/R may be
                                     considered as manufactured Tobacco”. Vide letter No. RCL/AH/Prev./48/117,
                                     dated 28-3-2008, the Chemical Examiner reported that “the sample is in the form
                                     of brown powder. It is other than Snuff. The sample U/R may be considered as
                                     manufactured Tobacco”. Further, the Chemical Examiner, CECL, Vadodara vide
                                     his letter F. No. RCL/AH/Prev./48-49/08-09, dated 22-4-2009 communicated the
                                     ingredients in both samples of manufactured products. He reported, as under :-
                                            (1)  Afzal brand snuff Tobacco : The sample mainly contains tobacco pow-
                                                 der and in smaller quantities of Calcium Oxide (CaO), Katha, Fla-
                                                 vouring agents.


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