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2020 ]                   J.K. TRADERS v. UNION OF INDIA              237

                           24th March,  2015. Moreover, we are examining the  decisions ren-
                           dered by this Court in Global Vectra Helicorp Ltd. (supra) and the ab-
                           sence of consideration of the binding decisions cannot be filled up
                           by referring to other decisions of the same Bench.
                       (d)  As against the above, the decision of this Court in  Bajaj Auto Ltd.
                           (supra) had  held that whether a particular  service/goods  attracts
                           tax/duty or not, would be covered within the ambit of rate of duty
                           for assessment. It further held that sub-section (2) to Section 35L of
                           the Act was merely clarificatory in nature as it was in the nature of
                           explanation. Therefore, holding that it would apply even to appeals
                           filed from the orders passed by the Tribunal prior to the introduc-
                           tion of sub-section (2) to Section 35L of the Act. The decision of this
                           Court in Bajaj Auto Ltd. (supra) is in accord with our view, as dis-
                           cussed above and represents the correct view.
                       9.  In view of our above discussion, we now answer the questions posed
               in the reference for our opinion as under :-
                           Regarding question (a) - Appeals from orders of the Tribunal relating
                       to taxability or excisability passed prior to 6th August, 2014 i.e. the date
                       of insertion of sub-section (2) to Section 35L of the Act, being a rate of
                       duty issue would be appealable only to the Hon’ble Supreme Court and
                       not the High Court.
                           Regarding question (b) - The amendment made to Section 35L of the
                       Act is clarificatory in nature and, therefore, retrospective in operation.
                       10.  In view of our  answer to the questions  as  framed, the  appeal be
               placed before the Division Bench  for  appropriate decision in accordance  with
               law.
                                                _______

                                   2020 (372) E.L.T. 237 (Pat.)
                          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             Sanjay Karol, CJ and Anil Kumar Upadhyay, J.
                                           J.K. TRADERS
                                                Versus
                                         UNION OF INDIA

                Letter Patent Appeal No. 1306 of 2019  in Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 6657 of
                                                 1
                                       2019, decided on 20-12-2019
                       Seized goods alleged to be smuggled - Release of - Confiscation (Cus-
               toms) - Seizure of vehicle carrying ‘Full dried Areca Nuts’ allegedly smuggled
               from Nepal - Application for release of goods rejected on the ground that re-
               port of laboratory indicating that goods suspected to be not fit for human con-
               sumption - HELD : Consignor and consignee recorded and identified - Goods
               not seized at any notified Customs zone or area - Additional Solicitor General
               trying to supplement reasons for formation of ‘reason to believe’, on mere sus-
               picion, through affidavit of authority - General practice in trade cannot be, ip-
               ________________________________________________________________________
               1  On appeal from CWJC No. 6657 of 2019, decided on 5-9-2019 by Patna High Court.
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