Page 256 - ELT_2nd_15th April 2020_Vol 372_Part
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302                         EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 372

                                     owner of M/s. Moral Colour Limited, Hong Kong. No notice has been issued to
                                     Shri Heeralal Meena, though he is also stated to be one of the Directors of the
                                     company M/s. Moral Colour Limited, Hong Kong. The Noticee is also not aware
                                     whether any statement of Shri Heeralal Meena was recorded by the DRI. If one of
                                     the namesake Director, namely Shri Heeralal Meena is not considered as the per-
                                     son abetting fraudulent import on the same facts, how can the Noticee, who was
                                     also namesake Director could be fastened with the abetment charges.
                                            29.  The Adjudicating Authority under the facts and circumstances held
                                     that this appellant after getting some money, had opened the bank account in
                                     Hang Seng Bank in the name of Moral Colour Limited and also became its Direc-
                                     tor. Thus, the appellant has done acts of omission and commission and are liable
                                     for penalty under Section 114AA of the Customs Act.
                                            30.  Ld. Counsel for the appellant urges the facts that the appellant was
                                     a student at the relevant time studying in the Institute of Hotel Management,
                                     Bengaluru. The appellant  unknowingly has been  used by his cousin, Anirudh
                                     Palta and Bhavuk Palta in connivance with the Neel Bhandari by giving them
                                     offer of free tour of Hong Kong. The appellant due to lack of understanding and
                                     being ignorant about the evil desire of his cousin unknowingly signed the docu-
                                     ments of bank account in connection of the company in the name of Moral Col-
                                     our Limited at Hong Kong. The appellant has nowhere deliberately or knowing-
                                     ly helped any person in illegal transactions or in money laundering. Further, un-
                                     der the facts and circumstances, the  penalty  is not imposable under  Section
                                     114AA as the said Section provides -
                                            “If a person knowingly or intentionally makes, signs or uses, or causes to be
                                            made, signed  or used, any  declaration, statement or document which is
                                            false or incorrect in any material particular, in the transaction of any busi-
                                            ness for the purposes of this Act, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding
                                            five times the value of goods.”
                                            31.  Ld. Authorised  Representative  appearing for the Department has
                                     relied upon the impugned order.
                                            32.  Having considered the rival contentions, we find that the appellant
                                     had already studied upto graduation, and was further pursuing hotel manage-
                                     ment courses. Thus, the  appellant was an  adult  aged about 22  years. Thus,  it
                                     cannot be said that the appellant was of tender age and innocent. We further find
                                     that it is not coming from the facts on record that the appellant knowingly did
                                     the acts of omission and  commission during his pleasure trip to Hong Kong.
                                     However, the appellant was paid about Rs. 20,000/- by Palta Brothers and thus,
                                     the appellant appears to have been lured in signing various documents for open-
                                     ing of bank account in connection with the company, without much understand-
                                     ing the consequences.
                                            33.  In this view of the matter, we hold that the penalty is rightly im-
                                     posed on the appellant. However, we find that the penalty imposed is excessive.
                                     Accordingly, we allow this  appeal  in part and reduce the penalty  from Rs.
                                     1,00,000/- to Rs. 25,000/-. The appellant shall be entitled to consequential bene-
                                     fits.
                                           (Operative portion of the order already pronounced in open Court)

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