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2020 ]                      THE FINANCE ACT, 2020                     B7

                            for carrying out any operation on such goods in India that are ex-
                            ported; or
                                (b)  in lieu of such other financial benefit subject to such con-
                            ditions and restrictions as may be specified therein.
                           (2)  The duty credit issued under sub-section (1) shall be maintained
                       in the customs automated system in the form of an electronic duty credit
                       ledger of the person who is the recipient of such duty credit, in such man-
                       ner as may be prescribed.
                           (3)  The duty credit available in the electronic duty credit ledger may
                       be used by the person to whom it is issued or the person to whom it is
                       transferred, towards making payment of duties payable under this Act or
                       under the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (51 of 1975) in such manner and subject
                       to such conditions and restrictions and within such time as may be pre-
                       scribed.”.
                       113.  Amendment of section 111. — In section 111 of the Customs Act, af-
               ter clause (p), the following clause shall be inserted, namely :-
                           “(q)  any goods imported on a claim  of preferential rate of duty
                       which contravenes any  provision of  Chapter VAA or any rule made
                       thereunder.”.
                       114.  Amendment of section 156. — In section 156 of the Customs Act, in
               sub-section (2), after clause (h), the following clause shall be inserted, namely :-
                           “(i)  the form, time limit, manner, circumstances, conditions,  re-
                       strictions and such other matters for carrying out the provisions of Chap-
                       ter VAA.”.
                       115.  Amendment of section 157. — In section 157 of the Customs Act, in
               sub-section (2), after clause (j), the following clause shall be inserted, namely :-
                           “(ja)  the manner of maintaining electronic duty credit ledger, mak-
                       ing payment from such ledger, transfer of duty credit from ledger of one
                       person to the ledger of another and the conditions, restrictions and time
                       limit relating thereto;”.

                                             Customs Tariff
                       116.  Substitution of new section for section 8B. — For section 8B of the
               Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (51 of 1975) (hereinafter referred to as the Customs Tariff
               Act), the following section shall be substituted, namely :-
                           ‘8B.  Power of Central Government to apply safeguard measures.
                       — (1)  If the Central Government, after conducting such enquiry as it
                       deems fit, is  satisfied that  any article is imported into India in such in-
                       creased quantity and under such conditions so as to cause or threaten to
                       cause serious injury to domestic industry, it may, by notification in the Of-
                       ficial Gazette, apply such safeguard measures on that article, as it deems
                       appropriate.
                           (2)  The safeguard measures referred  to in sub-section (1) shall in-
                       clude imposition of safeguard duty, application of tariff-rate quota or such
                       other measure, as the Central Government may consider appropriate, to
                       curb the increased quantity of imports of an article to prevent serious inju-
                       ry to domestic industry :
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