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A108                        EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 372

                                     cation, and electronic transmission of PDF-based first copy of Bill of Entry (BoE)
                                     to Customs brokers and registered importers, it said.
                                            “Turant” is an ongoing exercise of the C.B.I. & C. to expedite its systems
                                     and processes. It was introduced in February last year as a next generation re-
                                     form to push up India’s position in the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business
                                     (EODB) Index.
                                              [Source : Hindustan Times, New Delhi, dated 15-4-2020]

                                     No penalty on EXIM cargo by Shipping Cos : DGS
                                            The Directorate General  of Shipping (DCS) on 22-4-2020 issued direc-
                                     tions not to impose any penalty or demurrage on EXIM cargo by shipping com-
                                     panies, in view of the extended lockdown till May 3. In order to maintain a prop-
                                     er supply chain at Indian seaports, shipping companies or Carriers are advised
                                     not to charge, levy or  recover such  charges between 22nd  March, 2020 to
                                     14th April, 2020, the DCS had said.
                                              [Source : The Economic Times, New Delhi, dated 23-4-2020]

                                     MEIS Export Incentives till December, 31 : Commerce
                                         Ministry
                                            The Commerce Ministry has clarified that export incentives under Mer-
                                     chandise Export Incentive Scheme (MEIS) will be available to exporters only up
                                     to December 31 this year. The Government after  approving a  new scheme -
                                     Remission of Duties  and  Taxes on Export Products (RoDTEP)  - in  March this
                                     year has stated that MEIS will be phased out after rolling out of this new scheme.
                                     Under MEIS, the Government provides duty benefits. Rewards under the scheme
                                     are payable as percentage of realised free-on-board value and MEIS duty credit
                                     scrip can be transferred or used for payment of a number of duties including the
                                     basic Customs duty.
                                              [Source : The Economic Times, New Delhi, dated 17-4-2020]

                                     Exports dive 35%, biggest monthly drop since 1991
                                            India’s exports witnessed the steepest monthly decline since at least eco-
                                     nomic liberalisation in 1991, slumping almost 35% in March as the Coronavirus
                                     Pandemic took a toll on global trade.
                                            Latest data released by the Commerce Department on 15-4-2020 estimat-
                                     ed exports at $ 21.4 billion in March, a decline of 34.6%. It eclipsed the 34.1%
                                     crash seen in May  2009,  which was the  biggest monthly collapse since  April,
                                     1991. Imports too fell 28.7% to $ 31.2 billion, indicating that there was a severe
                                     demand contraction, as 29 of the 30 major categories, barring transport equip-
                                     ment, saw lower value of shipments into the country.
                                            Of the $ 12.5-billion decrease in March, a large chunk was on account of
                                     oil imports, which fell 15% to $ 10 billion, partly due to lower quantities coming
                                     into India and a fall in the price of crude due to the lockdown in several parts of
                                     the world. Pearls, precious & semi-precious stones, electronic goods, machinery
                                     and chemicals reported a sharp decline too. On the export front too, 29 of the 30
                                     product categories witnessed a contraction — with iron ore being the sole excep-
                                     tion. Engineering goods were the biggest loser, as shipments fell 42% from $ 9.4
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