Page 166 - ELT_15th May 2020_VOL 372_Part 4th
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556                         EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 372

                                            11.  He said that in this appeal, he was not asking the Court to go into
                                     any question with regard to the rate of duty or classification of goods.
                                            12.  The only grounds were the breach of the principles of natural jus-
                                     tice and the error on the part of the Tribunal to consider the question of limita-
                                     tion.
                                            13.  He argued that the Tribunal had advanced no reason in support of
                                     its order and failure to provide reasons also amounts to breach of the principles
                                     of natural justice. He relied on the following cases to support his submission :
                                            (i)  Assistant Commissioner,  Commercial Tax Department v.  Shukla and
                                                 Brothers - (2010) 4 SCC 785 = 2010 (254) E.L.T. 6 (S.C.) = 2011 (22)
                                                 S.T.R. 105 (S.C.).
                                            (ii)  Annapurna Plastic Products Pvt. Ltd. v. Commissioner of Central Excise -
                                                 2019 (367) E.L.T. 220 (All.).
                                            (iii)  Commissioner of CGST & Central Excise, Mumbai v. Development Credit
                                                 Bank Ltd. - 2019 (365) E.L.T. 252 (Bom.).
                                            (iv)  Padmavati Tubes v. Commissioner of Central Excise & S.T., Vapi, 2017
                                                 (351) E.L.T. 38 (Guj.)
                                            (v)  Chamunda Synprocess (I) Pvt. Ltd. v. Jt. Commr. C. Ex. Commissioner-
                                                 ate, Jaipur-II, 2019 (365) E.L.T. 12 (Raj.).
                                            14.  He argued that the demand was barred by the laws of limitation. It
                                     was for the period as stated by us i.e. from September, 2001 till May, 2005 for
                                     which the show cause notice was issued on 27th March, 2007. The same dispute
                                     arose between the parties earlier  as apparent from demand notice dated  17th
                                     September, 2004 referred to in paragraph 6.1 of the show cause notice dated 27th
                                     March, 2007 in this case. Hence, the respondent Revenue was aware of the exact
                                     facts of the case. There was no question of any suppression.
                                            15.  For that reason, the impugned demand of the appellant raised after
                                     one year was beyond the period of limitation. The Revenue could not invoke the
                                     longer period of limitation of five years, which was available only in the case of,
                                     inter alia, suppression of material facts by the assessee.
                                            16.  Mr. Das submitted that he was confining the appeal to these
                                     grounds.
                                            17.  The points of law concerning the breach of the principles of natural
                                     justice, are an important element of administrative law. It is to a great extent pro-
                                     cedural in nature. If a proper procedure is not followed, the proceeding and the
                                     impugned order become vulnerable for breach of the principles of natural justice
                                     and are liable to be set aside.
                                            18.  On going through the impugned order of the Tribunal, we find that
                                     no proper reasons have been given in support of its finding. It has also not taken
                                     into account, the certificate dated 4th December, 2018 of the Metro Railway certi-
                                     fying the nature of service rendered by the appellant.
                                            19.  Secondly, we do not find that the question of limitation has been
                                     gone into by the Tribunal in its proper perspective. The question of limitation is a
                                     mixed question of law and fact. The appellant has pleaded that the respondents
                                     had knowledge of the transactions relying on their earlier show cause notice dat-
                                     ed 17th September, 2004 on the self-same issue, relied upon in the subject show
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