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2020 ]                TBK INDIA PVT. LTD. v. UNION OF INDIA          575

               Kirloskar Abara Pumps Ltd. v. Commissioner — 2017 (346) E.L.T. 148 (Tribunal)
                    — Referred ............................................................................................................................. [Paras 8, 9, 10]
               Mercedes Benz India Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India — 2010 (252) E.L.T. 168 (Bom.)
                    — Referred ................................................................................................................................. [Paras 9, 10]
               Mondelez India Foods Pvt. Ltd. v. Commissioner — 2017 (357) E.L.T. 813 (Tribunal)
                    — Referred ............................................................................................................................. [Paras 8, 9, 10]
               Syed Yakoob v. K.S. Radhakrishnan — 1964 (5) SCR 64 — Referred ...................................... [Paras 8, 9, 10]
               Wep Peripherals Ltd. v. Commissioner — 2008 (224) E.L.T. 30 (S.C.) — Referred ............... [Paras 8, 9, 10]
                       REPRESENTED BY :     S/Shri Prakash Shah with  Jas Sanghavi i/b. PDS
                                            Legal, for the Petitioner.
                                            S/Shri Pradeep S. Jetly, Senior Advocate with  J.B.
                                            Mishra, for the Respondent.
                       [Order]. - P.C. : Heard the Learned Counsel for the parties. In view of the
               short question involved, the petition is taken up for disposal.
                       2.  The Petitioner has challenged the order dated 10 May 2019 passed by
               the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal [2019 (369) E.L.T. 673
               (Tri. - Mum.)] and the order dated 5 July 2012 passed by the Commissioner of
               Customs (Appeals). By the impugned order, the Tribunal has dismissed the ap-
               peal filed by the Petitioner as premature.
                       3.  The Petitioner is a company incorporated under the Companies Act,
               1956. The Petitioner is a joint venture of Tokyo Buhin Kogyo Co. Ltd., Japan. The
               Petitioner imports certain goods from its joint venture company from Japan. The
               Petitioner paid royalty to its joint venture partner. The Petitioner had registered
               under GATT Valuation Cell which was set up in terms of the Circular dated 23
               February 2001. The issue was taken up by GATT Valuation Cell and the Petition-
               er submitted documents  pursuant to  the questionnaire. The Deputy Commis-
               sioner of Customs, GATT Valuation Cell conducted an investigation as per the
               terms of the Circular and passed an order on 2 March 2006 and then in review on
               11 January 2010 taking certain view in respect of royalty payable.
                       4.  The Respondent-Revenue filed an appeal before the Commissioner
               of Customs (Appeals) against the order dated 11 January 2010. The Commission-
               er (Appeals) allowed the appeal and set aside the order dated 11 January 2010.
                       5.  The Petitioner filed an appeal before the Tribunal. The Tribunal ob-
               served that to render a decision on the goods which are yet to be provisionally
               assessed would be a premature venture. The Tribunal held that the impact of the
               impugned order will result in final assessment and, therefore, at this stage, enter-
               taining the appeal would be premature. Accordingly, by the impugned order, the
               Tribunal dismissed the appeal as premature.
                       6.  After the order was passed, the Commissioner of Customs issued
               two communications to the Petitioner  stating that the Department would pro-
               ceed for final assessment under Section 189 of the Customs Act, 1962 in the light
               of what is held by the Commissioner (Appeals). Hence, this petition.
                       7.  The Learned Counsel for the Respondents raised a preliminary objec-
               tion that an appeal is maintainable from the order passed by the Tribunal and
               writ petition should not be entertained in view of availability  of an  alternate
               remedy. He submitted that final assessment is yet to be completed.
                       8.  The Learned Counsel for the Petitioner submitted that the Tribunal
               has not decided the appeal on merits but has dismissed the same as premature.
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