Page 48 - ELT_1st August 2020_Vol 373_Part 3
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A86                         EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 373

                                      S.      Order Passed By            Appeal To            Period For
                                     No.                                                  Review     Filing
                                                                                                     Appeal
                                      1.  Officer  subordinate   to  Commissioner   (Ap- 3 months  1 month
                                          Commissioner             peals) u/s 128
                                      2.  Principal Commissioner   CESTAT u/s 129A        3 months  1 month
                                      3.  Commissioner (Appeals)   CESTAT u/s 129A                  3 months
                                      4.  CESTAT                   High Court u/s 130               180 days
                                      5.  CESTAT (in case  of  valua- Supreme Court u/s              60  days
                                          tion & classification issues)  130E(b)
                                      6. High Court                Supreme Court u/s                 90 days
                                                                   130E(a)
                                                                     Revision
                                      7. Revision against          Central   Govn.   u/s            3 months
                                          CoC (Appeals)            129DD
                                            The revision application u/s 129DD, filed before JS(RA) who acts as a
                                     delegate of the Central Government, can be filed in the following situations :
                                            (a)  where no appeal lies from the decision of the subordinate authority.
                                                 For example - situations enumerated in First Proviso to Section
                                                 129A(1) of Customs Act, 1962 where no appeal is allowed  if such
                                                 order relates to, -
                                                  “(a)   any goods imported or exported as baggage;
                                                  (b)   any goods loaded in a conveyance for importation into India,
                                                       but which are not unloaded at their place of destination in
                                                       India, or so much of the quantity of such  goods as has  not
                                                       been unloaded at any such destination if goods unloaded at
                                                       such destination are short of the quantity required to be un-
                                                       loaded at that destination;
                                                  (c)   payment of drawback as provided in Chapter X, and the rules
                                                       made thereunder.”
                                            (b)  where subordinate authority appears to have exercised his jurisdic-
                                                 tion not vested in it by law or to have failed to exercise a jurisdiction
                                                 so vested or to have exercised the jurisdiction illegally or with mate-
                                                 rial irregularity.
                                     Standard Operating Procedures on Review and Appellate Mechanism
                                            As per the  “Standard Operating  Procedures  (“SOP”) on Litigation in
                                     Appellate Forums” issued by ‘Directorate of Legal Affairs, Central Board of Ex-
                                     cise and Customs, New Delhi’ on November 2015, the decisions to file the appeal
                                     against the order of the Commissioner or the Commissioner (Appeals) are now
                                     vested in the Committee of Chief Commissioners or the Committee of the Com-
                                     missioners as the case may be (also refer Section 129D). The whole review and
                                     appellate mechanism as elucidated in  the said SOP has been explained  in the
                                     form of flow chart as reproduced below :

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