Page 61 - ELT_1st August 2020_Vol 373_Part 3
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2020 ]                           TIT-BITS                            A99

                       The gold smuggling case first surfaced when P.S. Sarith, a former em-
               ployee of the UAE Consulate here, was arrested by the Customs on July 5 when
               he was facilitating smuggling of 30 kg gold in diplomatic baggage to Thiruvan-
               anthapuram from Dubai.
                       It turned murkier when the name of Swapna Suresh, a former employee
               of the UAE  Consulate here and employed with the State IT Department, sur-
               faced. The case turned full circle when their  links  with Senior IAS Official  M.
               Sivasankar, who has been suspended and booted out from two key posts - Prin-
               cipal Secretary to Vijayan and also the State IT Secretary, were unearthed.
                       It was the Cochin wing of the Customs which first broke the chain in the
               explusive gold smuggling case as it has been found to be done under the name of
               the UAE Consulate in the State Capital.
                       The present unit had announced that none will be spared and all those
               who have the slightest of links with any of the accused would be called in for
               taking statements.
                       Things went out of hand, when the call list of the accused gang surfaced
               and in it were the names of several top notch people cutting across various seg-
               ments.
                        [Source : Hans India Hyderabad, dated 24-7-2020]

               Faceless assessment will upgrade Customs
                       The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (C.B.I. & C.) recently
               announced a plan to roll out pan-India faceless assessment by  December 31,
               2020. Faceless assessment is expected to be a game-changer in the post-COVID
               era and could also become the new normal in Customs assessment. Faced with
               the daunting task of processing over 1.25 crore export-import documents annual-
               ly on a 24×7 basis while safeguarding Revenue and National Security, the C.B.I.
               & C. has been taking innovative steps with its flagship programme, ‘Turant Cus-
               toms’, to introduce next-generation reforms for ease of doing business.
                       What is ‘faceless assessment’? To understand this better, we need to go
               back a few decades. Earlier,  when  goods  were imported into India, they were
               assessed for Customs Duty by the jurisdictional Customs officers on the basis of
               physical documents. In 1985, mainframe computers were first used by the C.B.I.
               & C. for import Cargo Documentation and automation of assessment. Upgrada-
               tion to the  more advanced computer systems was done from time-to-time to
               render better services. Twenty years later, a technology-driven Risk Management
               System (RMS) was deployed to enable most of the cargo to be cleared through a
               green channel or with minimal checks, while  interdicting risk-prone cargo  for
               assessment and examination. In 2011, the Customs Act was amended to intro-
               duce the concept of self-assessment by importers/exporters themselves, along
               with physical checks by Customs Officers.
                       With the introduction of faceless assessment, the Customs Department
               proposes to replace physical interaction with an online interface for verification
               of self-assessment. Two Faceless Assessment Groups (FAGs) have been consti-
               tuted in Chennai and Bengaluru.

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