Page 241 - ELT_15th August 2020_Vol 373_Part 4
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2020 ]                     IN RE : VIRENDER VERMA                    575

                       Government is of the view that Sh. Virender Verma and Tushar Kumar
               are part of a Hawala  racket and have attempted to illegally  smuggle  a huge
               quantity of forex out of the country which was concealed in the inner lining of
               the bag.
                       12.  Hence it is observed that the lower authorities have failed to appreciate the
               facts of the case in the correct perspective and ordered the release of the impugned curren-
               cy on payment of redemption fine to the noticee which should have been confiscated un-
               der Section 113 of Customs Act, 1962 without giving an option of redemption.
                       Reliance is placed on Madras High Court in the case of Commissioner of
               Customs (AIR) Chennai-I v. Samynathan Murugesan [2009 (247) E.L.T. 21 (Mad.)],
               wherein the Honourable High Court has considered that concealment as a rele-
               vant factor meriting absolute confiscation. The Honourable High Court has held
               as under :
                       “In the present case too, the concealment had weighed with the Commis-
                       sioner to order absolute confiscation. He was right, the Tribunal erred.”
               In a similar case Hon’ble High Court of Delhi in writ petition filed against G.O.I.
               Order No. 391-392/12-Cus., dated 9-10-2012 [2015 (320) E.L.T. 368 (Del.)], while
               dismissing the writ petition of the petitioner have made the following observa-
               tion :
                       “Para 8....The investigation conducted by customs and statement of passen-
                       ger Shri Ram Kumar categorically reveal that said currencies did not belong
                       to Shri Ram Kumar and he acted as  carrier on behalf of somebody
                       else....Hon’ble Supreme Court has held in the case of Surjeet Singh Chabra v.
                       UOI - 1997 (84) E.L.T. 646 (S.C.) has observed that statement made before
                       Customs Officer though retracted within 6 days, is an admission and bind-
                       ing since Customs Officers are not police officers. As such, the statement
                       tendered before Customs is a valid evidence under law...
                       Para 10....In view of the aforesaid position and the above discussion, we do
                       not think that the applicant is entitled to benefit of Section 125 of the
                       Act…….
                       11.  In view of the above, we do not find any merit in the present applica-
                       tion and the same is dismissed.”
               The High Court of Bombay in the case of Union of India v. Aijaj Ahmad - 2009 (244)
               E.L.T. 49 (Bom.), while deliberating on option to be given to whom to redeem the
               goods has held in para 3 of the judgment has held as follows :-
                       “3.  In the instant case, according to the respondent himself the owner was
                       Karimuddin as he had acted on behalf of Karimuddin. The question of the
                       Tribunal exercising the jurisdiction u/s 125 of the Customs Act and remit
                       the matter to give an option to the respondent herein to redeem the goods
                       was clearly without jurisdiction.”
               In light of  above judicial pronouncements Government holds that impugned
               forex is liable for absolute confiscation under Section 111 of Customs Act, 1962.
                       13.  Shri Virender Verma in his statement tendered under Section 108 of
               Customs Act, 1962 before the customs officers has stated that  the impugned
               goods belonged to him and were kept in cash in India and he had requested for
               delivery of the same in Hong Kong.
                       The Supreme Court of India in the case of Surjeet Singh Chhabra v. U.O.I.
               [1997 (89) E.L.T. 646 (S.C.)] has held as follows :-
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