Page 156 - GSTL_2nd April 2020_Vol 35_Part 1
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58                            GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 35
                                     same to the Central Government or not. Also, it is not the case of the respondents
                                     that the vendor of the petitioners did not pass on the service tax collected from
                                     the petitioners to the Central Government. The petitioners had given even the
                                     service tax registration number of the vendor (4th respondent). Nothing prevent-
                                     ed the 1st respondent from verifying whether the said payment of Rs. 33,77,539/-
                                     made by the petitioners on 19-6-2014 was passed on by the 4th respondent to the
                                     Central Government by verifying the  Service Tax  Returns filed by the 4th re-
                                     spondent.
                                            21.  In any event, petitioners have filed along with the reply affidavit in
                                     this Writ Petition, proof of payment of service tax by the 4th respondent collected
                                     from Petitioner No. 1 to the Central Government, in relation to the property sold
                                     to the petitioner under the sale deed dated 9-5-2014. This is not disputed by the
                                     respondents. So, even on this aspect there is no dispute now.
                                            22.  Therefore, this ground raised by  the 1st respondent in the im-
                                     pugned order also cannot be accepted.
                                     RE : G.D. Builders’ case relied by the respondents
                                            23.  Coming to the third ground raised by the 1st respondent in the im-
                                     pugned order for rejecting the claim of the petitioners, the 1st respondent had
                                     relied upon the decision in G.D. Builders’s case (supra), but the said decision was
                                     overruled by the Supreme Court in Commissioner, Central Excise and Customs, Ker-
                                     ala v. Larsen and Toubro Limited [(2016) 1 SCC 170 = 2015 (39) S.T.R. 913 (S.C.)],
                                     specifically. The Supreme Court held that the judgment in G.D. Builders’s case
                                     (supra) was  wholly  incorrect in its conclusion that the Act contains both the
                                     charge  and  machinery for levy  and  assessment of service tax  on indivisible
                                     works contracts.
                                            24.  Therefore, the said ground of rejection of the claim of the petitioners
                                     also cannot be accepted.
                                     RE : No mechanism for ascertaining value of service component in contracts for
                                     construction of complexes
                                            25. Coming to fourth ground, whether there is a mechanism for ascer-
                                     taining value of service component in case of composite contracts is concerned,
                                     to levy service tax, we would like to state that Section 65BB(44) of the Act defines
                                     the term “service” as an activity carried out by a person for another for consider-
                                     ation, and includes a declared service, but would not include an activity which
                                     constitute merely a transfer of title in case of immovable property by way of sale,
                                     gift or in any other manner, or such transfer, delivery or supply of any goods,
                                     which is deemed to be a sale within the meaning of clause (29A) of the Article
                                     366 of the Constitution of India or a transaction in money or an actionable claim.
                                     There are two other categories also mentioned with which we are not concerned.
                                            26.  Section 66E lays down what constitute “declared services”. Clause
                                     (b) thereof mentions construction of a complex, building, civil structure or a part
                                     thereof, including a complex or building intended for sale by a buyer fully or
                                     partly, except where the entire consideration is received after issuance of comple-
                                     tion certificate by the competent authority.
                                            27.  Clause (h) of Section 66E mentions that the “service portion in the
                                     execution of a works contract” is also a declared service.


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