Page 68 - GSTL_2nd April 2020_Vol 35_Part 1
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C4                            GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 35
                                            Provided that in the case of demerger, the input  tax credit shall be
                                            apportioned  in the ratio of the value of assets of the new units as
                                            specified in the demerger scheme.
                                            Explanation : - For the purpose of this sub-rule, it is hereby clarified that
                                            the “value of assets” means the value of the entire assets of the business,
                                            whether or not input tax credit has been availed thereon.
                                            3.  The issues raised in various representations have been analyzed in
                                     the light of various legal provisions under GST. In order to ensure uniformity in
                                     the implementation of the provisions  of  the law, the Board, in exercise of its
                                     powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 168 of the CGST Act clarifies the
                                     issues involved in the Table below.

                                      S.   Issue/Question                     Clarification
                                      No.
                                      a.  (i)  In case of  Proviso to sub-rule  (1) of rule 41 of  the CGST Rules
                                          demerger,   pro- provides for apportionment of the input tax credit in the
                                          viso to rule 41(1)  ratio of the value of assets of the new units as specified
                                          of  the   CGST  in the demerger scheme. Further, the explanation to sub-
                                          Rules  provides  rule (1) of rule 41 of the CGST Rules states that “value of
                                          that the input tax  assets” means the value of the entire assets of the
                                          credit shall be  business, whether or not input tax credit has been
                                          apportioned   in  availed thereon. Under the provisions of the CGST Act,
                                          the ratio of the  a  person/company (having  same PAN) is  required to
                                          value of assets of  obtain separate registration in different States and each
                                          the new units as  such registration is considered a distinct person for the
                                          specified in the  purpose of the Act.  Accordingly, for the  purpose of
                                          demerger        apportionment of ITC pursuant to  a demerger under
                                          scheme.         sub-rule (1) of rule 41 of the CGST Rules, the value of
                                          However, it is  assets of the new units is to be taken at the State level (at
                                          not clear  as to  the level of distinct person) and not at the all-India level.
                                          whether     the  Illustration : A company XYZ is registered in two States
                                          value of assets of   of M.P. and U.P. Its total value of assets is worth Rs. 100
                                          the new units is   crore, while its assets in State of M.P. and U.P. are Rs. 60
                                          to be considered  crore and Rs. 40 crore respectively. It demerges a part of
                                          at State  level or   its business to company ABC.  As a  part of  such
                                          at all-India level.   demerger, assets of XYZ amounting to Rs. 30 Crore are
                                                          transferred to company  ABC in  State of  M.P.,  while
                                                          assets amounting to Rs. 10 crore only are transferred to
                                                          ABC in State of U.P. (Total assets amounting to Rs. 40
                                                          crore at all-India level are transferred from XYZ to ABC).
                                                          The unutilized ITC of XYZ in State  of M.P. shall be
                                                          transferred to ABC on the basis of ratio of value of assets
                                                          in State of M.P., i.e. 30/60 = 0.5 and not on the basis of
                                                          all-India  ratio of value  of assets,  i.e. 40/100 =  0.4.
                                                          Similarly, unutilized ITC of XYZ in State of U.P. will be
                                                          transferred to ABC in ratio of value of assets in State of
                                                          U.P., i.e. 10/40 = 0.25.

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