Page 116 - GSTL_16 April 2020_Vol 35_Part 3
P. 116

330                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 35
                                     as  envisaged under Section 7 of the  CGST Act,  2017, the relevant portion of
                                     which has been reproduced hereinunder :
                                            (1)  For the purposes of this Act, the expression “supply” includes -
                                                  “all forms of supply of goods or services or both such as sale, trans-
                                                  fer, barter,  exchange, license, rental, lease or disposal  made or
                                                  agreed to be “made for a consideration by a person in the course or
                                                  furtherance of business.”
                                     Thus, on perusal of the aforesaid definition of supply, it is revealed that for any
                                     activity/transaction to be qualified as supply, the same should be undertaken in
                                     the course or furtherance of business. Now, before applying the above condition
                                     in the context of the impugned transaction, we would like to discuss the meaning
                                     of “business” as provided under Section 2(17) of the CGST Act, 2017, the relevant
                                     extract in the context of the instant case is reproduced herein below :
                                            (17)  ”business” includes -
                                                  (a) .............
                                                  (b) .............
                                                  ………….
                                                  (e)   provision by club, association, society, or any such body (for a
                                                      subscription or any other consideration)  of the facilities or
                                                      benefits to its members;
                                            …………..
                                     In the instant case, it has been submitted by the Appellant that entire subscrip-
                                     tion/membership amount  collected  by  the  Appellant  from its members is uti-
                                     lized solely towards expenditures incurred in the meetings, communication and
                                     other administrative expenses like printers, stationeries etc. They have categori-
                                     cally submitted that they do not provide any facility or benefit to any of its mem-
                                     bers against  the said  subscription or  membership fee.  They further  submitted
                                     that the object of the appellant-club is to promote peace, fight diseases, provide
                                     clean water, sanitation and hygiene, Support Education, etc. Further, they have
                                     also  furnished financial statements pertaining to the year 2016-17  &  2017-18,
                                     which reveals that the entire amount of membership subscription and admission
                                     fees collected by the Appellant is almost spent towards meetings and administra-
                                     tive expenditures of the Appellant.
                                            46.  Thus, on perusal of the above submissions and the financial state-
                                     ments, it is observed that the Appellant is not providing any specific facility or
                                     benefits to its members against the membership subscription charged by it, as the
                                     entire subscription amount is spent towards  meetings and administrative ex-
                                     penditures only. Thus, we conclude that the Appellant is not doing any business
                                     as envisaged under Section 2(17) of the CGST Act, 2017.
                                            47.  Now, once it has been established that the Appellant is not doing
                                     any business in terms of Section 2(17) of the CGST Act, 2017, it can be deduced
                                     that activities carried out by the Appellant would not come under the scope of
                                     supply as envisaged under Section 7(1) of the CGST Act, 2017.
                                            48.  On the contrary, if we hold the impugned activities of the Appellant
                                     to be supply, then the membership fee collected by the Appellant, which is pure-
                                     ly in the nature of a reimbursement for the meetings and administrative expendi-
                                     tures incurred by the Appellant to sustain  and propagate their inherent pro-
                                     grams, would be subject to the double taxation as the amount spent towards the
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