Page 158 - GSTL_23rd April 2020_Vol 35_Part 4
P. 158

484                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 35
                                            8.3  Further, it is  an admitted fact that in case  of non-payment of
                                     amount towards LAD fund, under clause (8) of the agreement, the applicant has
                                     right of termination of lease agreement. The amounts towards the LAD fund are
                                     paid by the SPDs to the applicant, though the usage of the same is decided by the
                                     Committee formed by the Government of Karnataka for local area development.
                                     The service of lease/rent, being provided by the applicant, is a single service and
                                     the consideration is payable under two different heads and if any one of these
                                     payments is not made, the applicant has the right of termination of the said lease
                                     agreement. Hence the amount collected by the applicant, from the SPDs, towards
                                     LAD fund forms the value of supply under Section 15 of the CGST Act, 2017 and
                                     the usage of the said  amount would  only  amount to application of the said
                                     amount and still would form the value of taxable services. Therefore, the said
                                     amount, so collected, is taxable along with rental income, under forward charge
                                     mechanism.
                                            9.  The second question is related to the classification of the service un-
                                     der which the collection of amounts towards LAD funds would fall, if said activi-
                                     ty is treated  as  supply. The amounts  collected by  the applicant towards LAD
                                     fund form part of value of the rent/lease service, as discussed in the foregoing
                                     paras. The classification of the said  activity is nothing but the classification of
                                     rent/lease service having SAC 9972 12.
                                            10.  The third question is related to eligibility of the activity of collection
                                     of amounts towards LAD funds, if treated as supply of service, for exemption
                                     under Sl. No. 3 or 3A of Notification 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate) on contention of
                                     the applicant that the said activity is covered under Article 243G or 243W of the
                                     Constitution of India. It is pertinent to mention here that the collection of amount
                                     towards LAD fund by the applicant is not a separate transaction but linked to the
                                     supply of rental/lease service, as discussed in the foregoing paras. Further the
                                     exemption under Sl. No. 3 or 3A of the notification supra are applicable to only
                                     pure services provided to the Central Government, State Government or Union
                                     territory or Local Authority or a Government Entity by way of any activity in
                                     relation to any function under Article 243G or 243W of the Constitution of India.
                                     In the instant case the impugned amounts are part of the value of rental/leasing
                                     service and are not provided to any Central Government, State Government or
                                     Union territory or Local Authority or a Government Entity, but by the applicant
                                     to the SPDs. Therefore the exemption supra is not applicable to the instant case.
                                            11.  The fourth and last question is whether the payments made at the
                                     direction of the Committee, formed for Local Area Development, be considered
                                     as service rendered by Government to Applicant and subject to payment of GST,
                                     under Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM), under Entry No. 5 of Notification No.
                                     13/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dated 28-6-2017,  if the  activity of collection of
                                     amounts towards LAD fund, by the applicant, is treated as supply or otherwise.
                                            11.1  We proceed to examine whether the instant activity of payments
                                     made by the applicant, at the direction of the Committee formed for Local Area
                                     Development, amounts to supply of service by Government to Applicant in
                                     terms of Section 7(1)(a) of the CGST Act, 2017 or not.
                                            Section 7(1)(a) of the CGST Act, 2017 stipulates that any transaction must
                                            consist the following three components to get qualify as ‘Supply’.
                                                  (i)   The transaction must involve a supply, of goods or services or

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