Page 12 - GSTL_7th May 2020_Vol 36_Part 1
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x                             GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 36
                                     Input Tax Credit (ITC) (Contd.)
                                        goods offered by way of gift - Section 17(5)(h) of Central Goods and
                                        Services Tax Act, 2017 — In Re : Moksh Agarbatti Co. (A.A.R. - GST - Guj.) ....... 135
                                     — Transitional credit - Petitioner is entitled to claim credit of Cenvat as well
                                        as Service Tax as on 30th June, 2017 as per the provisions under Section
                                        140(1) of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 read with Rule 117 of
                                        Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017 - Respondent No. 4, who is
                                        the jurisdictional officer, directed to verify the claim of Cenvat credit and
                                        Service Tax of the petitioner so  as  to  enable the petitioner to carry
                                        forward by filing/uploading Form GST  TRAN­1 on  GST portal on or
                                        before 31-3-2020 — Siddhi Developers v. Union of India (Guj.) ..............  19
                                     — Transitional provisions  - Rule 117  of Central Goods and Services Tax
                                        Rules, 2017 - Vires of - Availment of input tax credit under Section 140(1)
                                        of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 is a concession attached with
                                        conditions of its exercise within the time-limit and not an accrued right -
                                        Input tax credit is not without time-limit under the  GST regime, also -
                                        Prescribing a time-limit under the impugned Rule is not contrary to the
                                        object  of the  Act - Time-limit stipulated in Rule  117  ibid within  rule-
                                        making power conferred in Section 164(2) ibid - Thus, limit under Rule
                                        117(1) ibid is not ultra vires of the Act — NELCO Ltd. v. Union of India (Bom.) ....  24
                                     — Transitional provisions  - Rule 117  of Central Goods and Services Tax
                                        Rules, 2017 - Constitutional validity under Article 14 of Constitution of
                                        India - Object and purpose sought to be achieved is not permitting the
                                        existing arrangement to continue endlessly - Transitional arrangements
                                        made for the new regime to come into force - Section 140 of Central
                                        Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 has a clear nexus to the object sought to
                                        be achieved - In economic  matters of such vast scale, broader
                                        considerations of the State  exchequer, cannot be kept out of purview
                                        while interpreting a statutory provision - Time-limit for availing of input
                                        tax credit in the transitionary provisions being rooted in the larger public
                                        interest of having certainty in allocation and planning, time-limit under
                                        Rule 117 ibid not irrelevant - A provision not  becomes unreasonable
                                        because it mandates electronic compliance - Issuing a writ would mean
                                        overriding this time-limit - Equity jurisdiction ought not to be exercised -
                                        Article 226 of Constitution of India — NELCO Ltd. v. Union of India (Bom.) .....  24
                                     — under GST - Electronic filing of GST  TRAN-1 - Technical difficulties -
                                        Ambit of - Technical difficulties relating to the Common Portal and not
                                        individual problems and local issues such as non-availability of internet
                                        connectivity, power failure or a problem of a specific system - GST
                                        Council  being not a  body to resolve technical issues, an IT Grievance
                                        Redressal Mechanism developed by GST Council - Difficulties  on
                                        common portal asserted from system log of the common portal itself, a
                                        criteria rightly evolved by IT Grievance Redressal Mechanism - System
                                        logs being generated automatically, no  question of personal mala  fides
                                        while ascertaining the system logs arises - Insisting  on system log as
                                        proof of technical difficulties, thus, is not arbitrary - System log on the
                                        common portal not supports the case of Petitioner as to existence  of
                                        technical difficulties - No direction thus can be issued to the Respondents
                                        now to treat the case of the Petitioner as falling within the ambit of Rule
                                        117(1A) of Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017 — NELCO Ltd. v.
                                        Union of India (Bom.) ..................................  24

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