Page 142 - GSTL_18th June 2020_Vol 37_Part 3
P. 142

356                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 37
                                     arose attracting the provisions of existing law, it can be claimed subject to ful-
                                     fillment of the procedure/conditions stipulated under such provisions of existing
                                     law. Therefore, the claim filed by the appellant even after introduction of GST
                                     was a routine and valid step for which no one can prevent them. On receipt of
                                     refund application, it becomes the function of the competent authority to scruti-
                                     nize its  legality and  either sanction or  reject the same applying the provisions
                                     under which it is claimed. I observe that in the instant case, when the appellant
                                     himself has preferred the claim under Rule 5 of Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004, decid-
                                     ing of the claim under CGST Act/Rules was not permissible, more particularly
                                     when transitional provisions i.e. Section 42(3) makes if mandatory on the author-
                                     ity to dispose such claim in  accordance with the  provisions of existing  law. I
                                     therefore, find that Rule 117 of CGST Rules, 2017 applied in processing/deciding
                                     the claim by the impugned authority is faulty.
                                            6.2  The appellant has forcefully argued that their claim of accumulated
                                     input tax credit filed under Rule 5 of Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004 required to be
                                     processed/disposed of in accordance with the provisions of Central Excise, law
                                     read with Cenvat Credit  Rules,  2004 and not under GST  law even though the
                                     same is filed after the appointed day. In view of the above observations, I find
                                     force in such plea of the appellant. It is also observed that since the claim has not
                                     been processed  in  accordance with the  provisions claimed/meant  for, it first
                                     needs scrutiny applying Rule 5 of Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004 & notification supra
                                     under Central Excise law and to arrive at appropriate decision. Therefore, in the
                                     interest of justice, it would be just and proper to remit the matter to adjudicating
                                     authority to scrutinize the claim in accordance with the provisions of Central Ex-
                                     cise law read with Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004.
                                            7.  I further find that the impugned order at para 10 observes that “on
                                     going through the documents furnished by the claimant, I find that the said claimant has
                                     not fulfilled the conditions as laid down in Rule 117 of Central Goods and Service Tax
                                     Rules, 2017 as the Taxpayer has not filed the TRAN-1 within stipulated time which is
                                     mandatory”. However, it is observed that that Rule 117 of Central Goods and Ser-
                                     vices Tax Rules, 2017 was amended by inserting the following vide Notification
                                     No. 48/2018-Central Tax, dated 10-9-2018
                                            (i)  in rule 117,
                                                  (a)  after sub-rule (1), the following sub-rule shall  be inserted,
                                                  namely :-
                                                      “(1A)  Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1), the
                                                      Commissioner may, on the recommendations of the Council,
                                                      extend the dale for submitting the declaration electronically in
                                                      FORM GST TRAN-1 by a further period not beyond 31st March,
                                                      2019, in respect of registered persons who could not submit the
                                                      said declaration by the due date on account of technical difficul-
                                                      ties on the common portal and in respect of whom the Council
                                                      has made a recommendation for such extension.”
                                            7.1  As provided above, the date of filing of TRAN-1 was extended upto
                                     31st March, 2019 and therefore, the finding of the adjudicating authority that the
                                     appellant has not filed TRAN-1 within stipulated time, is not correct as the im-
                                     pugned order has been passed well before expiry of stipulated time limit i.e. 31st
                                     March, 2019.
                                            8.  It would also be relevant to mention here the second proviso to Sec-
                                     tion 142(3) of CGST Act, 2017 which says :

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