Page 108 - GSTL_16th July 2020_Vol. 38_Part 3
P. 108

346                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 38
                                                      supply of equipments. The Contract does not merely provide
                                                      for supply of dairy equipments but also provides for installa-
                                                      tion  and commissioning of dairy plant. Hence  it  cannot be
                                                      termed as a contract for mere supply of goods. The Contract
                                                      under clause 20.0 provides that the applicant shall obtain all
                                                      the necessary approvals from the Factory inspector, Boiler in-
                                                      spector, Electrical inspector, Weights & Measures Inspector,
                                                      Explosive Inspector as well as all other relevant authorities at
                                                      the cost of the applicant. Hence the contract is clearly for set-
                                                      ting up of the dairy plant on turnkey basis and not merely of
                                                      supply of goods. Relying the decision of the Apex Court in
                                                      the case of M/s. TTG Industries Limited [2004 (167) E.L.T. 501
                                                      (S.C.)], the applicant submitted that what emerges out of the
                                                      activity carried out by the applicant is a dairy plant which is
                                                      immovable in nature and hence the same cannot be moved
                                                      without first dismantling it. The dairy plant so commissioned
                                                      by the applicant is never intended to be shifted to any other
                                                      location. Moreover it can even not be shifted without disman-
                                                      tling the same and hence the same satisfies the test of “per-
                                                      manency”. Thus the dairy plant shall tantamount to immov-
                                                      able property. The dairy plant commissioned at site is inca-
                                                      pable of being sold as it is and hence partakes the character of
                                                      immovable property. The Apex Court decision in the case of
                                                      M/s. Sirpur Paper Mills Ltd. [1998  (97)  E.L.T. 3] shall not be
                                                      applicable to the present facts since  in that case the whole
                                                      purpose behind attaching the machine to a concrete base was
                                                      to prevent wobbling of the machine and to secure maximum
                                                      operational efficiency. In the present case the whole purpose
                                                      is to commission a dairy plant at the site of the recipient and
                                                      hence the same has to be considered as an immovable proper-
                                                      ty. Therefore, it is contended that the design, supply, installa-
                                                      tion and commissioning of the dairy plant under the referred
                                                      contract shall be considered as a “works contract” under Sec-
                                                      tion 2(119) of the CGST Act, 2017.
                                            (b)  The supply should be by way of construction, erection, commissioning, or
                                                 installation of original works.
                                                  -   Original works is defined  under clause (zs) of the  definition
                                                      section  under Notification No.  12/2017-Central Tax  (Rate),
                                                      dated 28-6-2017 as under :
                                                      [(zs)  “original works” means-all new constructions -
                                                        (i)   all types of additions and alterations to abandoned or
                                                            damaged structures on land that are  required to make
                                                            them workable;
                                                        (ii)  erection, commissioning or installation of plant, machin-
                                                            ery or equipment or structures, whether pre-fabricated or
                                                            otherwise;]
                                                  -   The contract in question clearly stipulates new construction of
                                                      entire dairy  plant  along  with the supply  and installation of
                                                      dairy equipments and machinery. Hence the said condition is
                                                      duly fulfilled.
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