Page 151 - GSTL_23rd July 2020_Vol 38_Part 4
P. 151

2020 ]                  IN RE : H.P. SALES INDIA PVT. LTD.           517
                       •   Accordingly, the concept of composite supply, shall need to be ana-
                           lysed only where there is a bundled supply of two or more goods or
                           services.
                       49.  Highlighting the abovementioned  illustration as provided in the
               law, a taxable person may be capable of supplying goods only whereas the pack-
               ing and transportation services are  arranged  for by the recipient. However,
               where such services are provided as a bundle along with the supply of goods,
               the supply  shall be  a composite supply, principal supply being the supply of
               goods. The  fact that such goods or  services may be capable of  being supplied
               independently cannot be  considered  as a  factor  for determining the nature of
               bundled supply.
                       50.  In the Appellant’s case, the items covered under the click program
               are not capable of being  sold independently as all  the items like Ink, Blanket,
               photo imaging plate etc. are essential for printing purpose and has no separate
               use for customer.
               Additional indicators for a composite supply
                       51.  Drawing reference to the clarification issued by the Central Board of
               Indirect Taxes and Customs (“CBIC”) on the concept of Composite supply via a
               flyer, whether a supply qualifies as a composite supply would depend upon the
               normal or frequent practices followed in the area of business to which services
               relate. Such normal and frequent practices adopted in a business can be ascer-
               tained from several indicators some of which are listed below :
                       (a)  The perception of the customer
                           As  explained above, the  perception of the customer is to receive
                           (consume) all such goods together  in  order to obtain the desired
                           output. The same can further be understood by the fact that the cus-
                           tomer agrees to pay the consideration on click basis, i.e. the point in
                           time when the supply of all the consumable actually occurs. Where
                           these consumables were not naturally bundled, the consumer
                           would have selected different payment terms for each of the prod-
                           uct at the respective point of their consumption. These  goods are
                           provided as a package to all the customers of the Indigo press ma-
                           chine  under  the Tier program, evidencing the  fact that such con-
                           sumables  are used together (to affect  a print)  and therefore the
                           payment is also made for the clicks made and not the consumables
                           held in the device.
                       (b)  Majority of service providers in a particular area of business pro-
                           vide similar bundle of services.
                           Further to the submission made earlier, the HP indigo consumables
                           are provided as a bundled and charged on click basis globally. Also,
                           other industrial printers’ competitors also supply consumables as a
                           bundle and charge on click basis.
                       (c)  The nature of the various services in a bundle of services will also
                           help in determining whether the services are bundled in the ordinary
                           course of business. If the nature of services is such that one of the
                           services is the main service and the other services combined with
                           such service  are in the nature of  incidental or  ancillary services
                           which help in better enjoyment of a main service.

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