Page 39 - GSTL_13th August 2020_Vol 39_Part 2
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2020 ] REMEDY AGAINST ORDERS OF APPELLATE AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCE RULING   J47
                                                    226 of the Constitution,  which are es-
                                                    sentially proceedings to  seek judicial
                                                    review, into an appellate proceeding.

                            C.M.S. Info  Systems Ltd.  The Court, without going into the mer-
                            (W.P. No. 5801  of 2019)  its of the case, held that the decision-
                            [2019 (28)  G.S.T.L. 27  making process had not been complied
                            (Bom.)]                 with by the AAAR. Thus, the matter
                                                    was  remanded back to the AAAR for
                                                    fresh consideration on  merits and in
                                                    accordance with the law.
                            Columbia Sportswear Co. v.  The Supreme Court held that the bind-
                            DIT [2012 (283) E.L.T. 321  ing nature of advance ruling would not
                            (S.C.)]                 affect the  jurisdiction of the Supreme
                                                    Court under Article 136 of the Consti-
                                                    tution or of the High Court under Arti-
                                                    cles 226 and 227 of the Constitution.

                          In Columbia Sportswear Co. v. DIT [2012 (283) E.L.T. 321 (S.C.)], the
                           highest judicial Court under the Constitution of India has clearly
                           held that although the  ruling of AAR/AAAR may be binding  on
                           both the parties to the ruling, but the same cannot affect the jurisdic-
                           tion of Supreme Court under Articles 136 and 32 and High Court
                           under Articles 226 and 227 because these articles of the Constitution
                           are constitutional provisions vesting jurisdiction of Supreme Court
                           and High Court.
                          However, it is crucial to note that these remedies are only available
                           if there is flaw in the decision-making process of the Authority, oth-
                           erwise order passed by AAAR cannot be challenged on the substan-
                           tive merits.
               Future course of action
                       The taxpayers are at their discretion to file an application for Advance
               Ruling but the legal consequences of the same, i.e., the binding nature of the rul-
               ing and no relief available against the Ruling on the basis of the substantive mer-
               its, should be kept in mind.
                       In this era where advance rulings come from various Bench with con-
               flicting interpretation of law, caution must be exercised before filling application
               as it may lead to unwanted litigation or that the compliance of the ruling results
               in hardship for the taxpayers.
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