Page 118 - GSTL_20th August 2020_Vol 39_Part 3
P. 118

332                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 39
                                            The medicines, consumables and implants used in the course of provid-
                                     ing health care services to the patients admitted for diagnosis or treatment in the
                                     hospital or clinical establishment is naturally bundled in ordinary course of busi-
                                     ness. The patients are expected to receive health care services which include re-
                                     ceiving the appropriate medicine, relevant consumables, or implants required to
                                     make sure that appropriate diagnosis or the best possible treatment of the health
                                     issues are conducted. If there is no  supply of medicines, consumables or im-
                                     plants, it would be difficult to render the health care service which will ultimate-
                                     ly have an impact in the survival of the patients. The health care service cannot
                                     be provided without the drugs/consumables/stents. This being a composite
                                     supply the principal supply is predominant which is health care and therefore
                                     the same is to be considered for taxability under GST. The ancillary supplies such
                                     as room rent and dietary food provided to in-patients also shall be exempt and
                                     beyond the ambit of taxation.
                                            4.  Questions raised before the authority :
                                            (1)  Tax liability on the medicines supplied to in-patients through
                                                 pharmacy.
                                            (2)  Tax liability on the medicines, drugs, stents, implants etc. adminis-
                                                 tered to in-patients during the medical treatment or procedure.
                                     On Verification of basic information of the applicant, it is observed that the ap-
                                     plicant falls under State jurisdiction, i.e. Assistant Commissioner, Chittoor-1 Cir-
                                     cle, Chittoor  Division. Accordingly, the application  has been  forwarded to the
                                     jurisdictional officers and a copy marked to the central tax authorities to offer
                                     their remarks as per the Sec. 98(1) of CGST/APGST Act, 2017.
                                            In response,  remarks  are  received from the jurisdictional officer con-
                                     cerned stating that there are no proceedings lying pending or passed relating to
                                     the applicant on the issue, for which the Advance Ruling sought by the appli-
                                     cant.
                                            5.  Applicant’s interpretation of law and facts :
                                            (i)  Health Care Services  : Health care services means any service by
                                                 way of diagnosis or treatment or care for illness, injury, deformity,
                                                 abnormality or pregnancy in any recognised system of medicines in
                                                 India and includes services by way of transportation of the patient
                                                 to and from a clinical establishment, but does not include hair
                                                 transplant or cosmetic or plastic surgery, except when undertaken
                                                 to resolve of to reconstruct anatomy or functions of body affected
                                                 due to congenital  defects, developmental  abnormalities,  injury or
                                                 trauma.
                                            (ii)  Clinical establishment : The words ‘clinical establishment’ mean a
                                                 hospital, nursing home, clinic, sanatorium or any other institution
                                                 by whatever name called, that offers services or facilities requiring
                                                 diagnostics or treatment or care for illness, injury,  deformity,  ab-
                                                 normality or pregnancy in any recognized system of medicines in
                                                 India or a place established as an independent entity or a part of an
                                                 establishment to carry  out diagnostic or investigative services of
                                                 diseases.
                                     Taxability of health care services :
                                            Health care services provided by a clinical establishment, an authorized

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