Page 128 - GSTL_27th August 2020_Vol 39_Part 4
P. 128

454                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 39
                                            (d)  Subsequently vide letter dated 18-11-2019 the applicant submitted
                                                 that the words ‘The protein content of the feed grade is less than 50% and
                                                 not fit for human consumption’ should be read as ‘The protein content of
                                                 the feed grade is less than 52%’.
                                            (e)  Regarding changing of protein content from less than 50% to “up to
                                                 52%” is concerned, the applicant wishes to submit that sometimes it
                                                 receives raw material with protein content more than 50% but not
                                                 exceeding 52%. Hence, in order to give a true and correct picture be-
                                                 fore the  authority of advance  ruling, they made the necessary
                                                 changes. Regarding removal of words ’and not fit for human consump-
                                                 tion’ is concerned, the  applicant wishes to  submit that the said
                                                 words pertain to the raw material of the product under considera-
                                                 tion i.e. ‘Bio  Processed Meal’. It has  got no bearing on the use of
                                                 their finished product and classification of their final product. The
                                                 final product will only be used for animal feeding and not for any
                                                 other purpose. The final product will not be suitable for human consump-
                                                 tion because of presence of higher bacterial counts.
                                            (f)  The aforesaid text [starting line of para 15(f) as mentioned above] is
                                                 related to for the raw material to be used in the manufacture of fin-
                                                 ished products.
                                                 The authority for advance ruling by mistake took this plea that the
                                                 words  ‘the  protein content of the feed  grade is less than  52%’ were
                                                 meant for finished products whereas a continuous reading of Para
                                                 15(f) “The raw material for the preparation of bio-processed meal is soya-
                                                 bean meal feed grade falling under HS Code 2304 00 30. The protein con-
                                                 tent of the feed grade is less than 50% and not fit for human consumption”
                                                 clearly indicates that this part of the submission relates to raw mate-
                                                 rials and not for the finished products as observed by the authority
                                                 of advance ruling. Thus, it is amply clear that on the face of the or-
                                                 der error has been occurred and so for rectification of error Section
                                                 102 of CGST Act, 2017 is rightly applicable.
                                            (g)  The authority of advance ruling also observed that there are no evi-
                                                 dences in  support of the applicant’s claim that the  said products
                                                 under HS Code 2309 90 90 is far from the truth as the process of fer-
                                                 mentation of the raw materials etc., for manufacturing of the product has
                                                 been discussed in detail to prove the fact that the end product will be used
                                                 for preparation of a kind used in animal feeding. Accordingly, the appli-
                                                 cant has declared at the end of para 15(f) that the product will only
                                                 used for animal feeding and not for any other purpose. This declaration
                                                 by the applicant was meant for the finished product and by mistake
                                                 cognizance of this fact was not taken by the authority of advance
                                                 ruling.
                                            (h)  The aforesaid facts leave no doubt that the product soya meal being
                                                 manufactured by the applicant through fermentation process will
                                                 only be used for animal feeding and not for any other purpose. Ac-
                                                 cordingly, it should be classified under HS Code 2309 90 90.
                                            (i)  The various decisions and explanatory Note explanation quoted in
                                                 the application on classification of animal feed was not discussed by
                                                 the authority of advance ruling. This declaration “the product being

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