Page 32 - GSTL_3rd September 2020_Vol 40_Part 1
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J14                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 40
                                                 the purpose of sale of the same post issuance of completion certifi-
                                                 cate, thereby terminating the tax chain, and by not applying Section
                                                 17(5)(d) to cases where the building in question is constructed for
                                                 the purpose of renting out the same and where the tax chain is not
                                                 broken. It is further submitted that if this interpretation of Section
                                                 17(5)(d) is not accepted, then there would be no alternative except to
                                                 declare that provision as unconstitutional and illegal and null and
                                                 void.
                                            (iv)  That it is further submitted that as the law was not clear the GST
                                                 paid for the purpose of construction and maintenance of warehouse
                                                 during the FY 2017-18 should be allowed to the applicant.
                                     Discussion and findings
                                            We have carefully gone through the application, provisions and submis-
                                     sion of the applicant, we proceed to decide the case as under :-
                                            (1)  Vide  above application, applicant want clarification on the ITC of
                                                 GST paid on goods and work contract services purchased/received
                                                 for construction and maintenance of warehouse which is used for
                                                 the purpose of renting out on which GST is paid.
                                            (2)  As per the Section 16 of CGST Act, 2017, every registered person
                                                 shall be entitled for ITC subject to such conditions and restriction as
                                                 may be prescribed. As per the Section 17(5) of CGST Act mentioned
                                                 above, the input tax credit shall not be available on the goods and
                                                 services or both received by a taxable person for construction of an
                                                 immovable property (other than plant or machinery) on his own ac-
                                                 count including when such goods or services or both are used in the
                                                 course or furtherance of business. The definition of immovable
                                                 property are as under :-
                                            (3)  According to Section 3(26) of the General Clauses  Act, 1897,  im-
                                                 movable property shall  include  land,  benefits to  arise out of land
                                                 and things attached to the earth, or permanently fastened to any-
                                                 thing attached to the earth”. According to Section 3 of the Transfer
                                                 of Property  Act, 1882,  immovable property means “immovable
                                                 property does not include standing timber, growing crops or grass”.
                                            (4)  We find that the applicant constructed the building/warehouse
                                                 which is a  immovable property and  as per the exclusion  Section
                                                 17(5)(d) of CGST Act, 2017, the input tax credit is not available on
                                                 the goods and services used in construction of immovable property
                                                 as discussed below :-
                                            (5)  The Section 17(5) of CGST Act is an exclusion clause in spite of the
                                                 goods or services used in the course or for furtherance of his busi-
                                                 ness as the Section 16 of CGST Act, it is clearly mentioned that the
                                                 entitlement of ITC is subject to the condition  and  restriction.  We
                                                 find that the view of applicant that they are entitled for ITC in view
                                                 of Section 16 is incorrect as per law. Further the applicant stated that
                                                 if the ITC is not allowed as per the Section 17(5)(d) then it is unwar-
                                                 ranted, unreasonable, arbitrary, unconstitutional, illegal, violation
                                                 of fundamental right, double taxation is baseless  as the Section
                                                 17(5)(d) of CGST Act is very clear and there is no scope of interpre-

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