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A116                        EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 372

                                     which would benefit around 1 lakh business entities, including MSME.
                                            The total refund granted will be  approximately  ` 18,000 crore, it had
                                     said.
                                            The C.B.I. & C. had earlier asked its  field officers to avoid  asking for
                                     physical  submission of  documents from entities who are claiming GST  and
                                     Customs refunds and instead use official e-mail for all communication.
                                            The C.B.I.  & C. had said that the  decision to process pending  refund
                                     claims has been taken with a view to provide immediate relief to taxpayers in
                                     these difficult times even though the  GST Law provides  15 days  for  issuing
                                     acknowledgement or deficiency memo and total 60 days for disposing of refund
                                     claims without any liability to pay interest.
                                              [Source : https://economictimes.indiatimes.com, dated 26-4-2020]
                                     C.B.I. & C. issues guidelines for virtual hearing of appeals,
                                         adjudication of indirect tax cases

                                            In an effort to ensure the speedy disposal of appeals and adjudication for
                                     Exim assessees during the COVID-19 crisis, the Central Board of Indirect Taxes
                                     and Customs (C.B.I. & C.) has issued guidelines for personal hearings in the vir-
                                     tual mode.
                                            Due to the ongoing lockdown and social distancing guidelines, the Board
                                     has decided that personal hearings in respect of proceedings under the Customs
                                     Act, 1962, given by authorities including the Commissioner (Appeals), original
                                     Adjudicating Authorities and compounding authority, may be conducted
                                     through video conferencing facility.
                                            “Broad guidelines to conduct such virtual hearings are provided so that
                                     Customs appeals and  adjudications  are completed expeditiously,” the Board
                                     said, while adding that these guidelines are based on the overall directions given
                                     by the Supreme Court. It believes that such a mechanism would help importers,
                                     exporters, passengers,  advocates, tax  practitioners and authorised  representa-
                                     tives to follow social  distancing norms while working  from  a place of their
                                     choice.
                                            According to the guidelines, the appellant or respondent will need to
                                     give his consent for personal hearing through video conference while filing the
                                     appeal. The date and time of hearing, along with a link for the video conference,
                                     will then be shared. The party will not be allowed to share the link with anyone
                                     without prior approval.  The advocates/consultant/authorised representative,
                                     appearing on behalf of party, should file his vakalatnama or authorisation letter,
                                     along with photo ID, to the Adjudicating or Appellate Authority.
                                            “All persons participating in the video conference should be appropri-
                                     ately dressed and maintain the decorum  required for such an occasion,” the
                                     Board has said. The submissions made by the appellant through video conferenc-
                                     ing will be reproduced in writing and a statement of the same will be prepared,
                                     which will be known as ‘record of personal hearing.’
                                            A soft copy of such record will be mailed to the appellant. There will be
                                     provision  for modification. If the  appellant does not resend the  e-mail within
                                     three days of receipt, it will be presumed that he agrees with the e-mailed record.
                                            Accordingly, the matter will be taken forward for a decision. Additional
                                     documents can also be submitted within three days of the date of virtual hearing.
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