Page 184 - ELT_15th August 2020_Vol 373_Part 4
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518                         EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 373

                                                        2020 (373) E.L.T. 518 (Mad.)
                                               IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
                                                                Rajiv Shakdher, J.
                                                     SRI VIJAYALAKSHMI LEATHERS
                                                                      Versus
                                             PR. COMMR. OF CUSTOMS-III (SIIB), CHENNAI
                                          W.P. Nos. 43062-43070 of 2016 and W.M.P. Nos. 36923-36936 of 2016,
                                                               decided on 22-12-2016
                                            Seizure - Provisional release of export goods - In terms of clause 2.2(c)
                                     of C.B.E. & C. Customs Manual, provisional clearance ought to be the rule and
                                     not an exception  - C.B.E.  & C.  Circular No. 1/2011-Cus., dated 4-1-2011  also
                                     permitting provisional release of export goods on execution  of Bond of an
                                     amount equivalent to value of goods along with furnishing appropriate securi-
                                     ty in order to cover redemption fine and penalty - C.B.E. & C. Facility Circular
                                     No. 1/2014, dated 2-1-2004 does not override conditions set out in Board’s circu-
                                     lar - One of two reports of CLRI in assessee’s favour - Interminable detention
                                     of goods neither enure to benefit of assessee nor to interest of State - Such de-
                                     tention would lead  to  accumulation  of demmurage  and detention charges,
                                     apart from loss of foreign exchange, which has to be best avoided, unless, as
                                     goods where required to be absolutely confiscated - Condition for release of
                                     goods onerous and to be relaxed - Assessee given option to seek release of sub-
                                     ject goods/consignments by furnishing bank guarantee of nationalised bank
                                     equivalent  to 30% of  export duty  with other conditions unaltered - Section
                                     110A of Customs Act, 1962. [2011 (269) E.L.T. A146 (S.C.), 2013 (289) E.L.T. 243
                                     (Del.) relied on, 2016 (341) E.L.T. 65 (Mad.), 2012 (275) E.L.T. 148 (Bom.) distin-
                                     guished]. [paras 16, 17, 17.1, 17.2, 18, 18.1, 19, 20]
                                                                                           Petition disposed of
                                                                  CASES CITED
                                     Aban Exim Pvt. Ltd. v. Principal Commissioner — 2015 (319) E.L.T. 430 (Del.)
                                         — Referred .................................................................................................................................. [Paras 9, 14]
                                     Apollo Cranes Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India
                                         — 2012 (275) E.L.T. 148 (Bom.) — Distinguished ...................................................... [Paras 10.4, 15.3]
                                     Commissioner v. Navshakti Industries Pvt. Ltd.
                                         — 2011 (269) E.L.T. A146 (S.C.) — Relied on ..................................................... [Paras 9, 13.1, 15.3, 20]
                                     Expos Leather Company v. Commissioner — Order dated 10-7-2009
                                         in Appeal No. C/267/2009 by CESTAT, Chennai — Referred .............................................. [Para 9.2]
                                     Expos Leather Company v. Commissioner — C.M.A. No. 2937 of 2010, decided on 19-11-2010
                                         by Madras High Court — Referred ............................................................................................ [Para 9.4]
                                     Malabar Diamond Gallery P. Ltd. v. Additional Director General, DRI
                                         — 2016 (341) E.L.T. 65 (Mad.) — Distinguished .................................................. [Paras 10.4, 15, 15.2]
                                     Vijayalakshmi Leathers v. Commissioner — 2000 (119) E.L.T. 656 (Tribunal)
                                         — Referred .............................................................................................................................. [Paras 9.2, 9.3]
                                     Zest Aviation Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India — 2013 (289) E.L.T. 243 (Del.)
                                         — Relied on ....................................................................................................................... [Paras 9, 14, 15.3]
                                                    DEPARTMENTAL CLARIFICATIONS CITED
                                     C.B.E. & C. Circular No. 1/2011-Cus., dated 4-1-2011 ..................... [Paras 5.7, 9.7, 10.3, 12, 17, 17.1, 18.1]
                                     Commissioner of Customs, Chennai Facility Circular No. 1/2014-Cus.,
                                         dated 2-1-2014 ...................................................................................................................... [Paras 10.3, 17]

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