Page 179 - ELT_15th August 2020_Vol 373_Part 4
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2020 ]        COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS, MANGALORE v. GIMPEX LTD.      513

                       2.  Order passed by CESTAT, dated 24-7-2017 allowing the appeal filed
               by the respondent by arriving at a conclusion that interest is to be paid by the
               appellant from 27-1-2010 namely from the date on which the interest claimed is
               to be paid, has been called in question.
                       3.  It is the contention of Sri. Jeevan J. Neeralagi, Learned Counsel ap-
               pearing for  appellant that Customs Refund  Application (Form) Regulations,
               1995, would provide for scrutiny of an application for refund to be filed in ac-
               cordance with prescribed form and on such application being filed within a peri-
               od of 10 working days scrutiny takes place and if it is found that application is
               incomplete in any manner, same would be returned and as such liability to pay
               interest would start from the date of receipt of complete application. He would
               also contend that Section 27(1)(a) of the Customs Act, 1962 would indicate that
               application under sub-section (1) shall be accompanied by such documentary or
               other evidence (including the documents referred to in Section 28C) and failure
               to furnish the same, would not entitle the applicant to contend that application is
               in order and as such question of payment of interest from the date of claim made
               by  appellant  i.e., from 27-1-2010 is erroneous. Hence, contending substantial
               question of law raised in the appeal would arise for consideration, he prays for
               framing of same and also seeks for same being answered in favour of the reve-
               nue.
                       4.  Respondent herein had exported iron ore fines and was required to
               pay differential duty of Customs @ Rs. 250/- per metric tonne if the Fe content
               was more than 60%. Test conducted disclosed that  content was 62.1%  and  as
               such respondent was directed to pay the differential duty of Rs. 55,00,000/-. Not
               being satisfied with the analysis report, respondent sought for  sealed counter
               samples  and bank guarantee  issued by the respondent to the extent of
               Rs. 13,75,000/- was invoked. Show cause notice issued on 8-8-2008 was adjudi-
               cated by original authority in O-I-O No. 13/2009 (Commissioner) and by order
               dated 22-9-2009 proceedings came to be dropped. It is thereafter refund claim for
               Rs. 13,75,000/- plus interest was filed on 26-10-2009, which was returned by the
               authorities on 5-11-2009 on account of certain defects and it was resubmitted on
               23-2-2010, which was returned by the revenue on 4-3-2010 and re-submitted by
               the appellant on 20-4-2010. However, said application was returned with defi-
               ciency memo dated 10-5-2010 for non-compliance of original observations. In the
               meanwhile, department had challenged the O-I-O No. 13/2009 (Commissioner),
               dated 22-9-2009 before CESTAT and Tribunal by Final Order No. 546/2012, dat-
               ed 6-8-2012 rejected the appeal of revenue and it  was accepted by  the  depart-
               ment. It is thereafter fresh application for refund on 16-10-2012 seeking refund of
               the amount realized by department by invoking the Bank Guarantee  of
               Rs. 13,75,000/-. The adjudicating authority, adjudicated the refund claim and by
               order dated  27-2-2013, sanctioned the  refund of  Rs. 13,75,000/-  under  Section
               27(2) of the Act by holding claim has been filed within the time-limit and rejected
               the claim for interest on the ground that application shall be deemed to have re-
               ceived on the date of complete application and application for refund had been
               returned under a deficiency memo. This order which was affirmed by the appel-
               late authority on 16-4-2014 was carried before CESTAT by the respondent in Ap-
               peal, which was the subject matter of Final Order No. 21121/2017.
                       5.  Tribunal  after considering rival contentions raised has rightly held
               that claims were returned due to deficiency and deficiency memos having been

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