Page 167 - ELT_1st September 2020_Vol 373_Part 5
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2020 ]                MENKA GAMBHIR v. UNION OF INDIA                605

                       (A)  for an order to cancel or rescind the summons dated 26th March,
                           2019 issued by the Joint Commissioner AIU NSCBI Airport Kolkata.
                       (B)  for an order prohibiting the customs authority for initiating enquiry
                           under Section 108 of the Customs Act, 1962 against the petitioners
                           in connection to offence covered under complaint dated 22nd
                           March, 2019 filed by the Assistant Commissioner of Customs, AIU,
                           NSCBI, Airport, Kolkata which was entered into the general Diary
                           and numbered as NSCBI, Airport P.S. GDE No. 800 dated 22nd
                           March, 2019.
                       2.  The facts are substantially undisputed and may be stated as follows :
                       The Assistant Commissioner of Customs, AIU, NSCBI, Airport, Kolkata
               filed a complaint on 22nd March,  2019 at Airport Police  Station  and the com-
               plaint was entered into a general Diary and numbered as NSCBI, Airport P.S.
               GDE No. 800 dated 22nd March, 2019.
                       Extract copy of NSCBI, Airport Police Station GD Entry 800 dated 22nd
               March, 2019 at 23:15 hours is reproduced below :
                       “1.  At the marginally noted time one Mr. S. K. Biswas, Assistant Commis-
                       sioner of Customs, Air Intelligence Unit, NSCBI Airport, Kolkata - 700 052
                       called at the P.S. and submitted a written information alleging allegations
                       under Section 186/503 of Indian Penal Code read with Section 133 of the
                       Customs Act, 1962 which is reproduced as below.
                            “……In the intervening night of 15/16th March 2019 at about 1:10
                            AM, two lady passengers, while passing through the green channel,
                            having arrived at NSCBI Airport, Kolkata from Bangkok  by Thai
                            Airways Flight No. TG 313 dated 16-3-2019, were requested by Cus-
                            toms official to show their  respective passports. Those  two lady
                            passengers named Ms. Rujira Naroola and Ms. Menka  Gambhir
                            were randomly selected,  considering their  movement, profile, the
                            number and size of the baggage they were carrying. These two lady
                            passengers declined to show  their  passport in spite of several re-
                            quests which arose suspicion and accordingly, they were requested
                            to put their baggage for scanning in the  X-ray machine installed
                            near the green channel, which  they again declined. Ms. Menka
                            Gambhir was carrying 3 (three) pieces of checked in baggage and
                            Ms. Rujira Naroola was carrying 2 (two) pieces of checked-in bag-
                            gage and also one hand baggage each. After a lot of reluctance on
                            the part of the two ladies, finally their baggages were X-rayed.
                       2.  On scanning, the scanning officer noticed that out of seven baggages,
                       three baggages contained jewellery and thus the scanning officer requested
                       these passengers to open those three suspected baggages for examination
                       by a lady Customs officer. When the lady Customs officer requested them
                       to open those three bags, the passengers started abusing the officers and
                       threatened them with dire consequences. The officers remained calm and
                       requested and persuaded the passengers to open the said bags for examina-
                       tion of the jewellery and after long persuasion, only one bag was opened by
                       the said passengers and it was found to contain two gold bangles. But they
                       refused to show their passports and boarding passes to the concerned Cus-
                       toms officer even after repeated requests.  Considering the huge flow  of
                       passenger through the green channel at  that particular time, Shri S.K.
                       Biswas, Assistant Commissioner directed the staff to take both the ladies to
                       Counter No. 4 at the Red  Channel for further checking of their baggage.
                       Both the lady passengers initially declined to go to Counter No. 4, but ulti-
                       mately they  went Shri Koshalesh Singh, Supdt. of Customs, (AIU)
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