Page 204 - ELT_1st September 2020_Vol 373_Part 5
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642                         EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 373

                                            59.  During the relevant period, the cargo had to be cleared within 72
                                     hours of its arrival. By an order dated 2-12-2016, this time has been now reduced
                                     to 48 hours by the Director, Ministry of Civil Aviation (ER Division).
                                            60.  For the  purpose of Transshipment, the  authority under the  afore-
                                     said Regulations relies on the relevant airlines and Customs document upon its
                                     admission, handing over and delivery as the case may be for levy and collection
                                     of applicable charges.
                                            61.  Under Rule 4, the authority shall levy charges which may include
                                     unitisation  and de-stuffing charges, facilitation charges, terminal storage  and
                                     processing charges, etc.
                                            62.  Under Regulation 6 of the Airport Authority of India (Storage and Pro-
                                     cessing of Cargo, Courier and Express Goods and Postal Mail) Regulations, 2003, the
                                     Airport Authority can lay down procedure and policy for grant of waiver de-
                                     murrages charges under the regulation. Though such scheme/policy exists for
                                     grant a waiver, neither the petitioner nor the 3rd/4th respondent have filed the
                                     same before this Court.
                                            63.  Under the aforesaid Regulation 6, demurrage can be waived by the
                                     AAI represented by 3rd/4th respondent if no fine/penalty/personal penalty
                                     stroke/warning was imposed by the customs authorities and where delay was
                                     on account of dispute in the assessable value or for re-validating or correcting the
                                     license in ordinary course of appraisal.
                                            64.  The Delhi High Court has dealt with the same in Trip Communica-
                                     tion Private Limited v. Union of India in its order dated 28-3-2014 in W.P. (C. No).
                                     7438 of 2014. It has extracted relevant portion of the aforesaid policy relating to
                                     waiver of demurrage charges. It reads as under :-
                                            “10.1 GENERAL
                                            10.1.1  Subject to such policy, rules and procedures as may be described
                                            the authorities specified hereunder are authorised to sanction, in consulta-
                                            tion with the Finance and Accounts Department, remission/waiver of de-
                                            murrage charges regarding Cargo Operation.
                                            10.1.2 ...
                                            …
                                            10.1.10  Demurrage charges shall not be waived where :
                                            (a)  Any fine/penalty/personal penalty/warning is imposed by the Cus-
                                            toms Authority.
                                            (b)  Delay arose by reason of dispute in the assessable value or for revali-
                                            dating or correcting the licence in ordinary course of appraisal.”
                                            65.  The authority namely AAI can thus grant waiver/remission of de-
                                     murrage charges in consultation with the Finance and Accounts Department and
                                     grant regarding cargo operation. However, to grant such relief it relies on cus-
                                     toms documents.
                                            66.  The procedure for issue of “Detention Certificate” was contained in
                                     Public Notice No. 111 of 1985 dated 29-7-1985 of the Bombay Custom House. Is-
                                     sue of  “Detention Certificate” was an  innovation by the Customs Authorities.
                                     This was introduced much prior to Handling of Cargo in Custom Areas Regulations,
                                     2009. Though a copy of the Public Notice No. 111 of 1985 is not traceable, para 2 of the
                                     said Public [Notice] has been reproduced by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Board

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