Page 79 - GSTL_26th March 2020_Vol 34_Part 4
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2020 ]  REFEX INDUSTRIES LIMITED v. ASSTT. COMMR. OF CGST & C. EX., CHENNAI  589
               15-5-2019 (in W.P. No. 23361 of 2019) computing the delay in filing of Returns
               and consequently the interest to be remitted on the tax accompanying the Re-
               turns were issued by the 2nd respondent in the following terms :
                       W.P. No. 23360 of 2019 :

                 Sl. No.    Month           Delay         Duty paid      Interest to be
                                         (No. of days)     (in Rs.)       paid @ 18%
                   1.      August-17         140           5016431          346340
                   2.     September-17       110           2103842          114126
                   3.      October-17         81            817158          32642
                   4.     November-17         51            817158          20552
                   5.     December-17         18            629658           5589
                   6.      January-18         91           5312557          238410
                   7.     February-18         63           1566965          48683
                   8.      March-18           32           22789660         359640
                                                            Total          1165982

                       W.P. No. 23361 of 2019 :

                 Sl. No.    Month           Delay         Duty paid      Interest to be
                                         (No. of days)     (in Rs.)       paid @ 18%
                   1.       July-17           31            27000            413
                   2.      August-17         258            900000          114510
                   3.      October-17        197            534714          52045
                   4.     November-17        167            534714          44119
                   5.     December-17        134            268898          17769
                   6.      January-18        181           13535680        1208199
                   7.     February-18        155           12103153         925145
                   8.      March-18          143             7750            547
                                                            Total          2362746

                       2.  Demand notices were issued to the Banks (R3) seeking to recover the
               arrears of interest from the balances in the accounts of the petitioners.
                       3.  The petitioners objected stating that they had  sufficient Input Tax
               Credit (ITC) available with the Department and thus interest could be demand-
               ed, if at  all,  only on the  cash component of the tax remitted belatedly. This
               amounted to a sum of  Rs. 1,21,701/- (in W.P. No.  23360 of  2019)  and
               Rs. 1,25,751/- (in W.P. No. 23361 of 2019) and the amounts have been remitted
               on 14-6-2019. According to  the petitioners, the total tax  payable, being
               Rs. 3,94,49,225/- in W.P.  No.  23360 of 2019 and  Rs. 2,74,71,771/- in W.P. No.
               23361 of 2019, was remitted by way of cash to an extent of Rs. 19,55,634/- (in
               W.P.  No. 23360 of 2019)  and Rs.  12,19,151/- (in W.P. No.  23361 of 2019) and
               Rs. 3,74,93,591/- (in W.P. No. 23360 of 2019) and Rs. 2,62,52,620/- (in W.P. No.
               23361 of 2019) from out of the available ITC. The proceedings for coercive recov-
               ery of the interest are impugned in the present Writ Petitions.
                       4.  Though the petitioners have raised other grounds as well, including
               one of the violation of principles of natural justice, the only issue agitated is the
               legal issue as to whether interest would at all be payable on the component of
               ITC that was, admittedly, available with the Department throughout and that

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