Page 44 - GSTL_23rd April 2020_Vol 35_Part 4
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370                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 35
                                                 tial amount of duty drawback for the period from July to Septem-
                                                 ber, 2017 along with appropriate interest on such refund amount;
                                            (B)  Pending notice, admission and final  hearing of this petition, this
                                                 Hon’ble Court may be pleased to direct the Learned Respondents to
                                                 forthwith [grant] refund of IGST paid on exports by the Petitioners
                                                 after deducting the differential amount of duty drawback for the
                                                 period from July to September, 2017 along with appropriate interest
                                                 on such refund amount;
                                            (C)  Ex parte ad interim relief in terms of prayer B may kindly be granted;
                                            (D)  Such further relief(s) as deemed fit in the facts and circumstances of
                                                 the case may kindly be granted in the interest of justice for which
                                                 act of kindness your petitioners shall forever pray.”
                                            3.  The facts giving rise to this litigation may be summarized as under :
                                            3.1  The Writ-Applicant No. 1 is a Private Limited Company. The Writ-
                                     Applicant No. 2 is one of the Directors and Authorized Signatory of the compa-
                                     ny. The writ-applicants are engaged in the business of trading of cotton yarn and
                                     cotton  waste.  The   writ-applicants  are  registered  under  the  Cen-
                                     tral/Gujarat/Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017  (for short ‘the GST
                                     Act’).
                                            3.2  The writ-applicants claim to be the exporters of the cotton yarn and
                                     waste. With the introduction of the GST regime in the country, from 1-7-2017, the
                                     exports were declared as the “zero-rated supplies” under the provisions of the
                                     Act. In other words, all the export transactions were exempted from any tax lia-
                                     bility under the GST Act.
                                            3.3  According to the writ-applicants, Section 16 of the IGST Act gives
                                     two options to the exporters for claiming refund of the tax. Section 16(3) of the
                                     IGST Act reads thus :
                                            “(3)  A registered person making zero-rated supply shall be eligible to
                                            claim refund under either of the following options, namely :-
                                                  (a)  he may supply goods or services or both under bond or Letter
                                                      of Undertaking, subject to such conditions, safeguards and
                                                      procedure as may be prescribed, without payment of integrat-
                                                      ed tax and claim refund of unutilised input tax credit; or
                                                  (b)  he may supply goods or services or both, subject to such con-
                                                      ditions, safeguards and procedure as may  be prescribed, on
                                                      payment of integrated tax and claim refund of such tax paid
                                                      on goods or services or both supplied, in accordance with the
                                                      provisions of section 54 of the Central Goods and Services Tax
                                                      Act or the rules made thereunder.”
                                            3.4  The plain reading of the aforesaid provision makes it clear that the
                                     first option available to the exporter is to make the export without payment of
                                     tax against the bond or letter of undertaking in which case it could claim refund
                                     of the unutilized input tax credit. The second option is to supply goods or ser-
                                     vices on payment of the integrated tax and claim refund of such tax paid.
                                            3.5  According to the writ-applicants, they obtained the letter of under-
                                     taking from the department for availing the option of making exports without
                                     payment of tax. The letter of undertaking dated 27-11-2017 is  at  Annexure-A
                                     (page No. 14 of the paper-book).

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