Page 148 - GSTL_30th April 2020_Vol 35_Part 5
P. 148

634                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 35
                                                printer would constitute a composite supply, where the principal supply is
                                                that of supply of printing service and merits classification under SAC 9989,
                                                in terms of Para 4 of the Circular No. 11/11/2017-GST, dated 20-10-2017.
                                                    In the instant case the applicant being a Government press, es-
                                                tablished by  the Government of  Karnataka,  under the control and
                                                supervision of Primary & Secondary Education Secretariat and hence
                                                becomes part of Government of Karnataka. Applicant printing  &
                                                supply the Indian Law Reports to the Hon’ble High Court of Karna-
                                                taka, Bengaluru; content is provided by Hon’ble High Court of Kar-
                                                nataka; physical  inputs including  paper belong to the  applicant.
                                                Therefore, in the instant activity, the principal supply is that of sup-
                                                ply of printing service and transaction becomes supply of service.
                                                    The Entry No. 6 of the Notification 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate),
                                                dated  28-6-2017 provides that the services by the Central Govern-
                                                ment, State  Government, Union territory or local  authority  are ex-
                                                empted from GST excluding the following services;
                                                        (a)   services by the Department of Posts by way of speed
                                                             post, express parcel post, life insurance, and agency
                                                             services provided to a person other than the Central
                                                             Government, State Government, Union territory;
                                                        (b)   services in relation to an aircraft or a vessel, inside or
                                                             outside the precincts of a port or an airport;
                                                        (c)   transport of goods or passengers; or
                                                        (d)   any service, other than services covered under entries
                                                             (a) to (c) above, provided to business entities
                                                    Therefore from the said  entry it  is observed that  any service
                                                provided by the Government of Karnataka to business entity is ex-
                                                cluded from exemption. Now we proceed to determine whether the
                                                Honourable High Court is business entity or not. The term ‘business
                                                entity’ is defined under the GST Act, means any person carrying out
                                                business.  However, Honourable High  Court  is not  included in the
                                                definition of the ‘person’ as defined under Section 2(84) of the GST
                                                CGST Act, 2017 and hence Honourable High Court Karnataka is not
                                                a business entity. The definition of ‘person’ as per Section 2(84) of the
                                                CGST Act, 2017 is as under;
                                                      2(84)  “person” includes - (a) an individual; (b) a Hindu Un-
                                                      divided Family; (c) a company; (d) a firm; (e) a Limited Liabil-
                                                      ity Partnership; (f) an association of persons or a body of indi-
                                                      viduals, whether incorporated or not, in India or outside In-
                                                      dia; (g) any corporation established by or under any Central
                                                      Act, State Act or Provincial Act or a Government company as
                                                      defined in clause (45) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013;
                                                      (h) any body corporate incorporated by or under the laws of a
                                                      country outside India; (i) a co-operative society registered un-
                                                      der any law relating to co-operative societies; (j) a local author-
                                                      ity; (k) Central Government or a State Government; (l) society
                                                      as defined under the Societies Registration Act, 1860; (m) trust;
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