Page 154 - GSTL_21st May 2020_Vol 36_Part 3
P. 154

400                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 36
                                            Provided that the Government may, by notification, increase the said limit
                                            of fifty lakh rupees to such higher amount, not exceeding one crore and fif-
                                            ty lakh rupees, as may be recommended by the Council :
                                            Provided further that a person who opts to pay tax under clause (a)  or
                                            clause (b) or clause (c) may supply services (other than those referred to in
                                            clause (b) of paragraph 6 of  Schedule II), of value not exceeding ten per
                                            cent, of turnover in a State or Union territory in the preceding financial year
                                            or five lakh rupees, whichever is higher.
                                            (2)  The registered person shall be eligible to opt under sub-section (1), if -
                                                  (a)  save as provided in sub-section (1), he is not engaged in the
                                                      supply of services;
                                                  (b)  he is not engaged in making any supply of goods which are
                                                      not leviable to tax under this Act;
                                                  (c)   he is not engaged in making any inter-State outward supplies
                                                      of goods;
                                                  (d)  he is not engaged in making any supply of goods through an
                                                      electronic commerce operator who is required to collect tax at
                                                      source under Section 52;
                                                  (e)   he is not a manufacturer of such goods as may be notified by
                                                      the Government on the recommendations of the Council :
                                                  (f)   he is neither a casual taxable person nor a non-resident taxable
                                                      person :
                                            Provided that where more than one registered person are having the same
                                            Permanent Account Number (issued under the Income-tax Act 1961 (Cen-
                                            tral Act 43 of 1961)), the registered person shall not be eligible to opt for the
                                            scheme under sub-section (1) unless all such registered persons opt to pay
                                            tax under that sub-section.
                                            7.2  The applicant admittedly is supplying services and hence the eligi-
                                     bility for composition scheme is dependent on the satisfaction of the condition
                                     stipulated in the second proviso to sub-section (1) of Section 10. If the turnover of
                                     services of the applicant exceeds ten per cent of turnover in a State or Union ter-
                                     ritory in the preceding financial year or five lakh rupees, whichever is higher,
                                     then he shall not be eligible to composition scheme. Even if the applicant obtains
                                     separate registration, one for the goods and other for the services, he would not
                                     be eligible for composition for both the lines of business. Hence the applicant is
                                     not eligible for composition under Section 10 of the CGST Act if the turnover of
                                     services of the applicant exceeds Rs. 5 Lakhs or ten per cent of turnover is the
                                     State, whichever is higher.
                                            8.  Coming to the Notification No. 2/2019-Central Tax (Rate), dated 7-3-
                                     2019, the said notification prescribes  the rate of tax for the  “first supplies  of
                                     goods or services or both upto an aggregate turnover of fifty lakh rupees made
                                     on or after the 1st day of April in any financial year, by a registered person” and
                                     is not issued under Section 10 of the CGST Act, 2017. Hence it is not a composi-
                                     tion scheme but is an optional scheme.
                                            8.1  The conditions for the scheme are as under :
                                            “1.  Supplies are made by a registered person, -
                                                  (i)   whose aggregate turnover in the preceding financial year was
                                                      fifty lakh rupees or below;

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