Page 116 - GSTL_ 28th May 2020_Vol 36_Part 4
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562                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 36
                                     fruit juice are in liquid form without any addition of sugar or other additives.
                                     There is no difference in the usage of fruit pulp or fruit juices used for manufac-
                                     ture of carbonated fruit juices. They submitted copy of Hon’ble Supreme Court
                                     judgment in classification of ‘APPY FIZZ’ in case of M/s. Parle Agro Ltd. v. Com-
                                     missioner of  Commercial Taxes, Trivandrum [2010  (254) E.L.T. A13 (S.C.)]  in the
                                     VAT regime where the Hon’ble Supreme Court ruled on the classification as per
                                     Kerala VAT notifications. They stated that fruit pulp or fruit juice based drinks
                                     should be classified  under HSN  2202  99  20 relying on the FSSAI regulations.
                                     They have claimed that Appy Fizz drink is being sold at 12% GST and the same
                                     should be permitted for their drinks.
                                            3.  The Original Authorities has ruled as follows :
                                            The products ‘Richyaa Damer Lemon’ and ‘Licta Lemon’ to be supplied
                                            by the applicant are classifiable under CTH 2202 10 20 and all others i.e.
                                            ‘Richyaa Damer Cola’, ‘Licta Cola’,  ‘Richyaa Damer Jeera Soda’, ‘Licta
                                            Jeera Masala’, ‘Richyaa Damer Orange’ and ‘Licta Orange’ are classifia-
                                            ble as ‘Other’ under CTH 2202 10 90.
                                            4.  Aggrieved by the above decision, the Appellant has filed the present
                                     appeal. The grounds of appeal are as follows :
                                                Applying FSSAI Regulations, the products in question are classifia-
                                                 ble under Tariff Item 2202 99 20 as ‘Fruit Juice Based Drinks’ - “Fruit
                                                 juice based drinks” are not defined in the Tariff Schedule.
                                                  o   Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Commissioner v. Parle
                                                      Agro Pvt. Ltd. [2010 (254) E.L.T. A13] examined whether the
                                                      common parlance test was the only test to be applied for un-
                                                      derstanding  the different entries and  whether the  decision
                                                      and opinion  of Food  Safety Authorities on the product in
                                                      question was relevant. The Hon’ble Court observed that the
                                                      common parlance test or commercial parlance test were not
                                                      the only test which can be applied for interpreting the entries;
                                                      scientific and technical meaning of the  word ‘aerated’ used
                                                      under different Statutes can  also be  looked  into  for finding
                                                      out the real import of the entry; therefore the Supreme Court
                                                      referred to  Regulation  2.3.10  in regard to ‘thermally pro-
                                                      cessed fruit beverages/fruit drink, ready to serve fruit bever-
                                                      ages’.
                                                  o   Thus, FSSAI Regulations can definitely be relied upon to un-
                                                      derstand the scope of ‘fruit juice based drinks’. This under-
                                                      standing was also referred to/followed in CESTAT Larger
                                                      Bench decision in case of M/s. Brindavan Beverages Private Lim-
                                                      ited v. CCE & ST [2019 (10) TMI 762-CESTAT Allahabad (LB)
                                                      = 2019 (29) G.S.T.L. 418 (Tri. - LB)]. In any case, the Authority
                                                      in the Impugned Ruling has also relied upon FSSAI Regula-
                                                      tions to interpret ‘Carbonated Fruit Beverages’ etc.
                                                  o   FSSAI Regulations were amended in year 2016 to state that if
                                                      the quantity of fruit juice is below 10% but not less than 5.0%
                                                      (2.5% in case of lime or lemon), the products shall be called
                                                      ‘Carbonated beverage with fruit juice’. Thus the intention of
                                                      FSSAI is clear that if  a beverage contains the  specified
                                                      amount of fruit juice, it shall be called as ‘Carbonated bever-
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