Page 214 - GSTL_2nd July 2020 _Vol 38_Part 1
P. 214

132                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 38
                                                  31.  It would also be apposite to point out that the Notification No.
                                                  10/2017-Central Tax, dated 28th June, 2017 which introduced man-
                                                  datory filing of the return in Form GSTR-3B stated that it is a return
                                                  in lieu of Form GSTR-3. However, the Government, on realising its
                                                  mistake that the return in Form GSTR-3B is not intended to be in
                                                  lieu of Form GSTR-3, rectified its mistake retrospectively vide Noti-
                                                  fication No. 17/2017-Central Tax, dated 27th July, 2017 and omitted
                                                  the reference to return in Form  GSTR-3B being return in lieu of
                                                  Form GSTR-3.
                                                  32.  Thus, in view of the above, the impugned press release dated
                                                  18th October, 2018 could be said to be illegal to the extent that its
                                                  para-3 purports to clarify that the last  date for availing input tax
                                                  credit relating to the invoices issued during the period from July,
                                                  2017 to March, 2018 is the last date for the filing of return in Form
                                                  GSTR-3B.
                                                  33.  The said  clarification  could be  said to be contrary to Section
                                                  16(4) of the CGST Act/GGST Act read with Section 39(1) of the
                                                  CGST Act/GGST Act read with Rule 61 of the CGST Rules/GGST
                                                  Rules.
                                                  34.  With the above, this writ-application stands disposed of.
                                                  Section 39 :
                                                  (1)  Every registered person, other than an Input Service Distribu-
                                                      tor or a non-resident taxable person or a person paying tax
                                                      under the provisions of Section 10 or Section 51 or Section 52
                                                      shall, for every calendar month or part thereof, furnish, in
                                                      such form and manner as may be prescribed, a return, elec-
                                                      tronically, of  inward and outward  supplies of goods or  ser-
                                                      vices or  both,  input tax credit availed, tax  payable, tax paid
                                                      and such other particulars as may be prescribed, on or before
                                                      the twentieth day of the month succeeding such calendar
                                                      month or part thereof.
                                                  (2)  A registered person paying tax under the provisions of section
                                                      10 shall, for each quarter or part thereof, furnish, in such form
                                                      and manner as may be prescribed, a return, electronically, of
                                                      turnover in the State  or Union territory, inward supplies of
                                                      goods  or  services or both, tax payable and tax paid within
                                                      eighteen days after the end of such quarter.
                                                  (3)  Every registered person required to deduct tax at source un-
                                                      der the provisions of Section 51 shall furnish, in such form and
                                                      manner as may be prescribed, a return, electronically, for the
                                                      month in which such deductions have been made within ten
                                                      days after the end of such month.
                                                  (4)  Every taxable person registered as an Input Service Distribu-
                                                      tor shall, for every calendar month or part thereof, furnish, in
                                                      such form and manner as may be prescribed, a return, elec-
                                                      tronically, within thirteen days after the end of such month.
                                                  (5)  Every registered non-resident  taxable person shall, for  every
                                                      calendar month or part thereof, furnish, in such form  and
                                                      manner as may be prescribed, a return, electronically, within
                                                      twenty days after the end of a calendar month or within seven
                                                      days after the last day of the period of registration specified
                                                      under sub-section (1) of Section 27, whichever is earlier.
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