Page 130 - GSTL_16th July 2020_Vol. 38_Part 3
P. 130

368                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 38
                                            Further Chapter 1006 which has been claimed by  the appellant to be
                                     proper classification for FRK reads as under :

                                             1006        Rice
                                             1006 10   -  Rice in the husk (paddy or rough) :
                                             1006 10 10  ---  Of seed quality                 kg.  80%  -
                                             1006 10 90  ---  Other                           kg. 80%  -
                                             1006 20 00  -  Husked (brown) rice               kg.  80%  -
                                             1006 30   -  Semi-milled or  wholly-milled rice, whether or
                                                         not polished or glazed :
                                             1006 30 10  ---  Rice, parboiled                 kg.  70%  -
                                             1006 30 20  ---  Basmati rice                    kg.  70%  -
                                             1006 30 90  ---  Other                           kg. 70%  -
                                             1006 40 00  -  Broken rice                       kg.  80%  -

                                     While going through the above classification of Rice under Chapter 10, we find
                                     that rice in natural form including rice after certain processing like husking, mill-
                                     ing, parboiling etc. fall within the ambit of Chapter Heading 1006. We find that
                                     rice in its natural form with its essential characteristics as intact is classified in
                                     Chapter 10, and FRK is not covered in the said chapter. We find support from the
                                     Chapter Note 1 of Chapter 10 which mentions as below -
                                             1. (A)  The products specified in the headings of this Chapter are to be classi-
                                                    fied in those headings only if grains are present, whether or not in the
                                                    ear or on the stalk.
                                               (B) The Chapter does not cover grains which have been hulled or
                                                    otherwise worked. However, rice, husked, milled, polished, glazed,
                                                    parboiled or broken remains classified in Heading 1006.
                                     From the manufacturing process, it is noted that to manufacture FRK, the natural
                                     rice has to be converted into Rice Flour. The moment the Rice is converted into
                                     Flour, essential characteristics of rice is changed and no grain remain present in
                                     the product and therefore, the same cannot be classified in any of the heading of
                                     Chapter 10 in terms of Chapter Note 1(A) ibid. Further, consequent upon chang-
                                     ing from rice grains to rice flour and then preparation of any product out of rice
                                     flour, whether similar to Rice or not in shape, the resultant product does not fall
                                     in the inclusive part of the Chapter Note 1(B) of Chapter 10, which specifically
                                     mentions Rice (i) Husked, (ii) milled, (iii) polished, (iv) glazed, (v) parboiled or
                                     (vi) broken as in all such form of Rice, natural grains are present in the product.
                                     Thus, we are of considered opinion that FRK is out of the ambit of Chapter 10.
                                            14.  It is further noted that the Chapter 1904 covers the otherwise
                                     worked preparations of the articles classified in Chapter 10 or 11 to the extent
                                     beyond that provided in the headings of or notes to Chapter 10 or 11. To deter-
                                     mine the exact classification, the relevant portion of the Chapter Heading 1904 of
                                     GST tariff is as below -


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