Page 88 - GSTL_6th August 2020_Vol 39_Part 1
P. 88

14                            GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 39
                                            19.  We also note that Rule  117 specifies that the  return in Form GST
                                     TRAN-1 is required to be filed electronically on the common  portal. This re-
                                     quirement is not satisfied by handing over the form in person to the Sales Tax
                                     Collection Inspector, Tiruvannamalai. Consequently, in our view, the Petitioner
                                     has completely failed to make out a case to direct the Respondents to permit the
                                     Petitioner to file Form  GST TRAN-1 and claim the Transitional ITC of
                                     Rs. 4,70,008/-. Needless to say, if any dispensations are granted by the tax au-
                                     thorities with regard to availing of Transitional ITC, whether by filing Form GST
                                     TRAN-1 or otherwise, and to which the Petitioner may be entitled, this order will
                                     not preclude the Petitioner from making a claim for Transitional ITC.
                                            20.  In the result, the writ petition is dismissed. Consequently, the con-
                                     nected miscellaneous petition is closed. No costs.

                                                                     _______

                                                        2020 (39) G.S.T.L. 14 (Guj.)
                                              IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
                                                      Vikram Nath, CJ. and J.B. Pardiwala, J.
                                                           MAHAVIR ENTERPRISE
                                                                      Versus
                                              ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF STATE TAX

                                            R/Special Civil Application No. 7613 of 2020, decided on 22-6-2020
                                            Writ jurisdiction at show cause notice stage - Scope of - High Court can
                                     interfere under Article 226 of Constitution of India against show cause notice
                                     where same issued by authority in exercise of power which is absent; facts
                                     does not lead to commission of any offence; show cause notice is otherwise
                                     without jurisdiction; same suffers from incurable infirmity; against settled
                                     judicial decisions or the decisions of Tribunal and bereft of material particu-
                                     lars  justifying commission of offence - Article 226 of Constitution of India.
                                     [para 22]
                                            CGST Rules, 2017 - Rule 142(1)(a),  Constitutional validity of  - Rule
                                     under delegated legislation can be held to be ultra vires statutory provisions of
                                     the Act if (i) rule beyond scope of or in excess of rule­making power of dele-
                                     gate conferred under Act, or (ii) Rule in conflict with or repugnant to any en-
                                     actment in Act - Question whether any particular legislation suffers from ex-
                                     cessive delegation ought to be decided having  regard to subject matter,
                                     scheme, provisions of Statutes including its preamble and facts and circum-
                                     stances in background of which Statute is enacted - Rule 142 ibid specifically
                                     with respect to “notice and order for demand of amounts payable under the
                                     Act” and not ultra vires as result of excessive delegation - Rule 142(1)(a) ibid,
                                     valid and no manner conflict with  any of provisions of Central Goods  and
                                     Services Tax Act, 2017. - Section 164 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017
                                     confers power on the Central Government to frame the rules. Under Section 164 of the
                                     Act, the Central Government has the power to make rules generally to carry out all or
                                     any of the purposes of the Act. [paras 24, 25, 26, 29]
                                                                                          Application rejected

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