Page 90 - GSTL_6th August 2020_Vol 39_Part 1
P. 90

16                            GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 39
                                            4.  The show cause notice is yet to be adjudicated.
                                            5.  In such circumstances referred to above, the writ applicant has come
                                     up before this Court seeking to get the impugned show cause notice quashed and
                                     set aside.
                                            6.  It also needs to be stated at this stage that there is also a challenge to
                                     the constitutional validity of Rule 142(1)(a) of the CGST Rules on the ground that
                                     the same travels beyond the provisions of the Act and is a result of excessive del-
                                     egation of powers.
                                     •  Submissions on behalf of the writ applicant :
                                            7.  Mr. Avinash Poddar,  the Learned Counsel  appearing for the writ
                                     applicant vehemently submitted that the impugned show cause is invalid as Sec-
                                     tion 122 of the Act, 2017 does not contemplate issue of any show cause notice.
                                     According to the Learned Counsel, if it is the case of the department that the writ
                                     applicant is guilty of fraud or suppression, then a show cause notice under Sec-
                                     tion 74 of the Act, 2017 is contemplated for the purpose of determination of the
                                     tax liability.
                                            8.  Mr. Poddar would submit that the respondent No. 1 has committed a
                                     serious error in adding both the outward supply and the input tax credit for the
                                     purpose of imposition of the amount of penalty. According to him, it is contrary
                                     to the scheme of the CGST Act, more particularly, Section 74 of the Act, 2017.
                                            9.  Mr. Poddar would submit that Rule 142(1)(a) of the CGST Rules con-
                                     templates for issuance of  summary notice electronically along with the notice
                                     issued under Section 52 or Section 73 or Section 74 or Section 76 or Section 122 or
                                     Section 123 or Section 124 or Section 125 or Section 127 or Section 129 or Section
                                     130 of the GST Act, 2017. According to the Learned Counsel, as Section 122 of the
                                     Act, 2017 does not contemplate issue of any show cause notice, the Rule 142(1)(a)
                                     travels beyond the provisions of the Act. In such circumstances, according to the
                                     Learned Counsel, Rule 142(1)(a) deserves to be declared as ultra vires being in
                                     excessive delegation of the powers.
                                            10.  In such circumstances referred to above, Mr. Poddar, the Learned
                                     Counsel prays that there  being merit in his writ application, the same may be
                                     allowed and the reliefs prayed for in the writ application may be granted.
                                     •  Submissions on behalf of the State :
                                            11.  Ms. Manisha Lavkumar Shah, the Learned Government Pleader as-
                                     sisted by Mr. Dharmesh Devnani, the Learned A.G.P. appearing for the State has
                                     vehemently opposed this writ application. According to Ms. Shah, the writ ap-
                                     plication seeking to question the legality and validity of a show cause notice is
                                     not maintainable because it cannot be said in the  present case  that the show
                                     cause notice issued by the respondent No. 1 is without jurisdiction or a nullity.
                                     According to Ms. Shah, the show cause notice is yet to be adjudicated. It is sub-
                                     mitted that the writ applicant must file his reply and make good his case for get-
                                     ting impugned show cause notice discharged.
                                            12.  Ms. Shah further contended that the challenge to the constitutional
                                     validity of Rule 142(1)(a) of the Rules is without any foundation. In this connec-
                                     tion, Ms. Shah invited the attention of this Court to Section 164 of the Act, which
                                     confers powers upon the Government to make rules. Ms. Shah pointed out that


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