Page 173 - GSTL_3rd September 2020_Vol 40_Part 1
P. 173

2020 ]                     IN RE : P.K. MAHAPATRA                    107
                            way Siding, the assessee provided taxable service for providing an
                            output service -  Thus it is eligible to claim Cenvat credit : High
                            Court”
                       (q)  The Appellant also wishes to rely on Schedule XIV to the Compa-
                           nies Act,  1956, wherein  the rates of depreciation provided  for
                           “Railway sidings” is categorized under the head plant and machin-
                           ery. Therefore,  it can be  said that  Railway  siding will qualify as
                           plant and machinery and meets the test of qualifying as plant and
                           machinery. Thus, the credit would be eligible.
                       (r)  The Appellant wish to rely on the judicial precedents under Income-
                           tax Act, 1961 as below :
                           In the case of Chief Commissioner (Admn.) v. Visveswarayya Iron and
                           Steel Ltd.,  (1993)  199 ITR 98  (Kar), wherein the Karnataka  High
                           Court treated Railway Siding as part of the plant.
                           In the case of Kalinga Tubes Ltd. v. CIT [1974] 96 ITR 20. The Orissa
                           High Court held in the said decision that the assessee was entitled
                           to the development rebate on railway sidings which were erected
                           for the purpose of business of the assessee. It was held that this was
                           covered by the heading “Machinery and plant” under Rule 8.
                       (s)  Based on the above citations, it can be concluded that even as per
                           Companies Act and Income-tax Act, Railway Siding is construed as
                           Plant and Machinery and therefore credit on the same is eligible.
                       (t)  Without  any  reference to the decision of the Delhi  High Court in
                           Vodafone Mobile Services Limited v. Commissioner of Service Tax, Delhi,
                           CEAC 12/2016, dated 31-10-2018 [2019 (27) G.S.T.L. 481 (Del.)], the
                           reliance on the decision  of the Bombay High Court in the  Bharti
                           Airtel (case) [2014  (35) S.T.R. 865 (Bom.)],  is completely erroneous
                           and misplaced.
                       (u) In the Vodafone Mobile Services Limited case, the Hon’ble Delhi High
                           Court had  expressly recorded its dissent with the decision of the
                           Bombay High Court in the Bharti Airtel case and held the credit of
                           taxes paid of telecom towers is eligible. According to the Delhi High
                           Court, the Bombay  High  Court’s decision  in the  Bharti Airtel case
                           goes against the law laid down by the Apex Court in Commissioner
                           of Central Excise v. Solid and Correct Engineering Works, 2010 (5) SCC
                           122 = 2010 (252) E.L.T. 481 (S.C.). The relevant extracts of the deci-
                           sion are as under :-
                            “This court is of the opinion, with due respect to the Bombay High
                            Court that those two judgments are contrary to settled judicial
                            precedents, including the later view of the Supreme Court in Solid
                            and Correct Engineering (supra).”
                       (v)  While the Hon’ble AAR ignored the reliance placed by the Appel-
                           lant on the  case of  M/s. Vodafone Mobile  Services  Ltd. during the
                           course of the hearing, the same authority placed reliance on the case
                           of M/s. Bharti Airtel Limited in support of its conclusion. The Appel-
                           lant submits  that the principle debated in both the above matters
                           was the same but the AAR has rejected the contention on the Appel-
                           lant on one hand while relying on a similar issue to support their
                           stand.
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