Page 174 - GSTL_3rd September 2020_Vol 40_Part 1
P. 174

108                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 40
                                            (w)  That, the Delhi High Court had allowed credit of taxes paid on tele-
                                                 com towers holding the same to be essential for provision of tele-
                                                 communication service.  Likewise, when railway siding works  are
                                                 essential for transport of raw materials, credit of taxes paid thereon
                                                 should be allowed by this Authority.
                                            (x)  That, reliance was  also placed by the AAR on the decision of the
                                                 Supreme Court in Triveni Engineering & Indus. Ltd. v. Commissioner of
                                                 Central Excise, 2000 (120) E.L.T. 273 (S.C.) to support its conclusion
                                                 that if anything is attached to earth, both the factum as well as the
                                                 intention of fastening has to be ascertained from the facts and cir-
                                                 cumstances of the each case.
                                            (y)  That, any reliance on the decision in Triveni Engineering is incorrect
                                                 for  several reasons.  The decision in  Triveni Engineering was ren-
                                                 dered in the context of Central Excise law, whereunder the movabil-
                                                 ity or otherwise of the items in question was integral to determine
                                                 the excisability of goods. In Triveni Engineering, the items in ques-
                                                 tion (steam turbine and alternator) were erected on a platform spe-
                                                 cially constructed for the purpose which made the machine immov-
                                                 able. Under the GST law, the test of movability/immovability is ir-
                                                 relevant and the explanation in Section 17 of the  CGST Act,  2017
                                                 clearly permits and does  not bar  “plant and machinery” to be  at-
                                                 tached to earth by foundation or structural support.
                                            (z)  That, reference is also made by the impugned order to C.B.E. & C.
                                                 Circular No. 58/1/2002-CX, dated 15-1-2002 to state that if items as-
                                                 sembled or erected at site and attached by foundation to earth can-
                                                 not be dismantled without substantial  damage to  its components,
                                                 then the items cannot be considered as movable and will, therefore,
                                                 not be goods.
                                            (aa)  That, the  Appellant, reiterates that the test of immovabil-
                                                 ity/movability is irrelevant under the GST law and that under the
                                                 GST law, the explanation in Section 17 of the CGST Act, 2017 clearly
                                                 allows  items to be assembled to earth by foundation/structural
                                                 support.
                                            (ab)  That, under Section 17 of the CGST Act, 2017, the expression “plant
                                                 and machinery” is defined as apparatus, equipment and machinery
                                                 fixed to earth by foundation or structural support used for making
                                                 outward supply of goods or services  or both and includes such
                                                 foundation and structural support.
                                            (ac)  The Appellant submits that they are entitled to input credit for the
                                                 following reasons :
                                                  (a)  Large part of the railway are intended to bring the raw mate-
                                                      rial, unload them in the material handling plant area, move
                                                      the molten metal in the Torpedo Laddle to the Pig iron plant,
                                                      load the  finished goods  for further transportation  and they
                                                      are integrally connected with the operations.
                                                  (b)  The expression ‘plant and machinery’ does not merely  in-
                                                      clude only mechanical items but those that aid in the manu-
                                                      facture of goods. The rail network within the plant, signaling
                                                      system and other telecom network established in the factory
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