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430                         EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 372

                                            A/c*******23035 is debited by Rs. 13,88,231/- on 12-11-2013 by Transfer =
                                            US$21,750” (message no. PK 6450)
                                            KALOTI (PK 6837 TO 6842) :
                                            21.10  During this period, there is also an exchange regarding sending the
                                            gold flakes for Kaloti certification. Sanjay Patel, on the basis of his own cal-
                                            culations informs Sachin that the purity of this gold flakes would be 74.5%.
                                            Documentation :
                                            21.11  Another set of message exchanged is regarding the origin to be men-
                                            tioned on the invoice pertaining to the consignment to be imported. Sanjay
                                            Patel suggests that it should be either Ethiopian or African origin to which
                                            Sachin informs that he will write “Ethiopia”. Yet another set of WhatsApp
                                            message reveal that Sanjay Patel directs Sachin to mention CTH 2616.90.
                                            Then he tells Sachin that duty under this heading is lower as compared to
                                            CTH 70 and 71081, which is 10%.(message no. PK 6445 onwards) Besides,
                                            Shri Sanjay has also explained that the import under CTH 7108 was regu-
                                            lated by RBI and that they wanted to clear the goods @ 2.5% and the same
                                            ‘can happen only if this one proves to be 26169010’. (PK 6562 to 6572)
                                            Calculation Sheet :
                                            21.12  Sanjay Patel has also forwarded the calculation sheet of the total ex-
                                            pense of preparing this mixture which includes elements towards expense
                                            on gold, forwarding through Trans Guard Express, insurance and Kaloti
                                            test report. (PK 7230). A similar calculation sheet appears to be made for
                                            consignment No. 5 which  was recovered from his premises  during the
                                            search and being relied upon in the SCN (para no. 13.4 of SCN). The mate-
                                            rial was sent via Emirates Airlines  through Transguard Express. At this
                                            stage, Sachin again forwards images of the mixture, which is found satisfac-
                                            tory by Sanjay Patel. After inquiring the gross weight of the mixture, Sanjay
                                            prepares the commercial invoice and sends to Sachin. Sachin indicates the
                                            gross weight of the consignment and net weight.
                                            21.13  In message nos. PK 7313 to 7365 Sanjay Patel asks Sachin to check
                                            the invoice and further asks him to prepare covering letter, packing list,
                                            commercial invoice on his letterhead, stamp and sign it and after scanning
                                            it send all three documents to him.
                                            21.14  According to WhatsApp messages, the consignment is submitted to
                                            the Dubai Customs. Next day on 15th evening, Sanjay Patel confirms arrival
                                            of consignment at Air Cargo, Ahmedabad. Next day on 16th Sanjay Patel
                                            informs that he has filed BE No. 3820322, dated 16-11-2013.
                                            21.15  In messages exchanged on 22-11-2013, he informs Sachin that the
                                            goods have been cleared from the Customs and he is already in the process
                                            of cleaning the mixture of gold.
                                            Relevance of WhatsApp message
                                            21.16  From the above  discussion,  I find that the aforesaid exchange
                                            through WhatsApp messages corroborates with the import consignment
                                            mentioned at sl. no. 3 of Annexure ‘A’ to the SCN, i.e. B/E No. 3820322,
                                            dated 16-11-2013 filed by M/s. MMZ owing to the following reasons :
                                                  (i)   Bill of Entry filed by M/s. MM Zaveri and appearing at Sl. No.
                                                      3 of the Annexure ‘A’ to the SCN is the same which was con-
                                                      veyed through WhatsApp messages PK 8139, 9119 & 9120;
                                                  (ii)  M/s. GStar Jewellers LLC, Dubai had issued invoice dated 14-
                                                      11-2013 for USD 42,300 towards supply of 5.00 kgs of Natural
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