Page 187 - ELT_15th July 2020_Vol 373_Part 2
P. 187

2020 ]                 A.D. ENTERPRISE v. UNION OF INDIA             169
                       (3)  The conduct of the respondents itself suggest that they have devised
                           the impugned policy with a view to favour few players and also to
                           ensure ouster genuine first-time importers.
                       3.  The writ-applicant has made available in writing for the convenience
               of this Court the relevant dates and events, which are as under :

                   Date                                Event
                   2016     Condition No. (c) came to be introduced in Chapter No. 12 of the
                            Import Policy whereby the Respondent No.  1 was  granted the
                            power to regulate the import of the poppy seeds in India.
                 July, 2016  That in accordance with the above-mentioned conditions, the Re-
                            spondent No. 2 decides country cap, quantitative restriction,  etc.
                            for the import of the poppy seeds from different countries.
                            Such country cap, quantitative restrictions, etc. are notified by way
                            of issuing Public Notices from time to time.
                            Under the  said public notices, the Respondent No. 2 herein also
                            lays down a procedure for the import of the poppy seeds in India
                            from different countries.
                            Under the public policy, between 2016 to 2019, the procedure that
                            was followed for the import of the poppy seeds in India from dif-
                            ferent countries was broadly as under :
                              The applicants desirous to import the poppy seeds from Turkey
                              shall apply in the prescribed proforma to register  their sales
                              contract with the Respondent No. 2.
                              Each applicant could register sales contracts for the  quantity
                              applied for or 90 Mts, whichever is less.
                              Furthermore, when the quantity available for allocation to the
                              applicants was insufficient to allocate to all the applicants, se-
                              lection of the application was done on the basis of draw of lots.
                              The applicants who did not receive allocation due to the coun-
                              try cap getting exhausted were kept in the wait-list. The appli-
                              cants put in the wait-list due to exhaust of the country cap were
                              allowed in the order of the priority list drawn at the time of the
                              allocation of country cap.
                            Furthermore, after the last date for registration, the names of  all
                            the successful  applicants  were published on the website which
                            ensured transparency in the process.
                 25-6-2019  However, to the utter shock and surprise of the petitioner, the Re-
                            spondent No. 2 herein  issued the  public notice  and introduced
                            new policy for importing the poppy seeds from Turkey.
                            The said policy was drastically different from the existing policy
                            and it provided for the allotment of contract based on first come
                            first serve basis.
                            That vide public notice viz PS No.  9/2019, dated  25-6-2019, the
                            Respondent No. 2 had notified the guidelines for “Registration of
                            sales contract” in respect of any import of the poppy seeds from
                            Turkey. That under the  said notification, the country cap of the
                            purpose of the import of the poppy seeds from Turkey was re-
                            quired to be approved by the Department of Revenue on the basis
                            of the recommendation by the committee comprising of the Re-
                            spondent No. 2, one representative of the  Directorate General of
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