Page 188 - ELT_15th July 2020_Vol 373_Part 2
P. 188

170                         EXCISE LAW TIMES                    [ Vol. 373

                                                 Foreign Trade and one representative of the Department of Reve-
                                                 nue. The country cap will be based upon the stock and production
                                                 of the poppy seeds as communicated by the Turkish Grain Board
                                                 (TMO) or Turkish Embassy in India. The other terms and condi-
                                                 tions are as under :
                                                   Furthermore, under the revised public notice, the exporting
                                                    company in Turkey shall get the sales contract registered with
                                                    the TMO.
                                                   Once such contract is registered with the TMO, the Indian im-
                                                    porter may approach the Respondent No. 2 for the registration
                                                    of sales contract by filing the application in the manner speci-
                                                    fied by the Respondent No. 2. However, if the importer has not
                                                    got registered his sales contract for the import of the  poppy
                                                    seeds in the  last three  financial years, the verification of the
                                                    genuineness of existence  of the importer shall be  got done
                                                    through physical verification.
                                                 In case where the sales contract is found to be registered by the
                                                 TMO, the Respondent No. 2 shall grant provisional registration to
                                                 the importer.
                                                   Each applicant was allowed to  register the sales contracts for
                                                    the quantity applied for or 25 Mts whichever is less during the
                                                    particular crop year.
                                                   Furthermore, the applicant importer  on receiving the provi-
                                                    sional registration will be required to open an irrevocable letter
                                                    of credit in favour of the Turkish exporter or make an advance
                                                    payment to the extent of  minimum 20% of the total contract
                                                    value of the quantity allowed to be registered in the provisional
                                                    registration.
                                                 However, as can be discern from the above-mentioned policy, the
                                                 method for selection of the applicants-importers is  not  provided
                                                 for. Therefore, the Respondent No. 2 can pick and choose the im-
                                                 porters as per their own whims and fancies. Furthermore, the ap-
                                                 plicants-importers who are importing for the first time are subject-
                                                 ed to physical verification as opposed to other applicants-
                                                 importers. Such a classification is unreasonable inasmuch as it has
                                                 no nexus with the object  which is sought to be achieved by dis-
                                                 criminating first time importers with other importers.
                                       27-6-2019  Petitioner  negotiated  with  one  “DERVISOGLU      TARIM
                                                 URUNLERI” (“exporter”) for the import of the poppy seeds to In-
                                                 dia. That on 27-6-2019, the petitioner herein entered into a contract
                                                 for purchase of the poppy seeds of 90 Mts.
                                       June-July,  The exporter of the petitioner herein approached the Turkish
                                         2019    Grain Board (TMO) to register their sales contract.
                                                 However, the TMO did not entertain the exporter of the petitioner
                                                 on the ground that the country cap has already exhausted.
                                       28-8-2019  Since many other importers were facing a similar issue, a writ peti-
                                                 tion being the Writ Petition No. 7469 of 2019 came to be filed be-
                                                 fore the Hon’ble High Court of Bombay. The said writ petition was
                                                 rejected vide order dated 28-8-2019 and the policy dated 25-6-2019
                                                 was upheld,  inter alia, on  the ground that the Petitioners do not
                                                 have inherent right to import.

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