Page 189 - ELT_1st September 2020_Vol 373_Part 5
P. 189

2020 ]  TRIBENI METALLOYS PVT. LTD. v. COMMISSIONER OF C. EX. & S.T., GUWAHATI  627

                       9.  Accordingly,  an eligibility order dated 31-1-2003 was issued in fa-
               vour of the appellant by which it was provided that the appellant is entitled to an
               exemption of excise duty by way of refund for a period not exceeding ten years
               with effect from 12-2-2002.
                       10.  The appellant continued to receive the benefit of exemption upto
               18-7-2009 but thereafter, the authorities  by appropriate  orders had refused the
               benefit. The stand of the authorities justifying the refusal to the exemption was
               that under the notification of 18-7-2009, the benefit is for a period of ten years
               from the date of the notification and hence, further exemption cannot be given
               after expiry  of the period of ten years from the said notification. The Deputy
               Commissioner of Central Excise, Guwahati by his orders rejected the claim of the
               appellant for exemption of excise duties for the periods subsequent to 8-7-2009.
                       11.  The appellant assailed the said decision of the respondent authori-
               ties before the Commissioner of Appeals. The Commissioner of Appeals by the
               order dated  27-8-2013 had held that the claim of the appellant  that they were
               granted exemption for a period of 10 (ten) years w.e.f. 12-2-2002 as per the eligi-
               bility order dated 31-1-2003 is without any legal basis and every monthly order
               of exemption is an independent order and there is no provision for an one-time
               exemption of 10 (ten) years.
                       12.  Being aggrieved, the appellant assailed the said decision of the
               Commissioner of Appeals before the Customs, Excise & Service Tax Appellate
               Tribunal, Eastern Zonal Bench at Kolkata (in short CESTAT). In the appeal, the
               eligibility order dated 31-1-2003, wherein, it is provided that they are entitled to
               the exemption for a period of ten years with effect from 12-2-2002 was referred
               and accordingly contended that in terms thereof, they are entitled to the exemp-
               tion upto 12-2-2012.
                       13.  By the judgment and order dated 31-8-2016 [2017 (348) E.L.T. 572
               (Tri.-Kol.)] the CESTAT, Kolkata arrived at a conclusion that under clause 4 of
               the notification of 8-7-1999, the period of ten years has to be calculated from the
               date of publication of the said notification or from the date of commencement of
               commercial production, whichever is later and that there is no provision in the
               subsequent notification of 12-2-2002 that the period of ten years has to be count-
               ed from the date of the said notification. The CESTAT, Kolkata accordingly, ar-
               rived at a conclusion that the rule of strict interpretation would apply in inter-
               preting the benefits granted by the exemption notification and in the absence of
               any such provision in the notification. The contention of the appellant that the
               period of exemption should be counted from 12-2-2002 cannot be accepted.
                       14.  With reference to the provision of the eligibility order dated
               31-1-2003 that the exemption would be for a period of ten years with effect from
               12-2-2002, the CESTAT, Kolkata referred to a decision of the Supreme Court in
               Grasim Industries  Ltd. v.  C.C.E., Bhopal [2011 (271) E.L.T.  164  (S.C.)] wherein, it
               was held that it is permissible for the competent authority to issue notice for re-
               covery of any excise duty which was erroneously refunded and accordingly con-
               cludes that the said ratio would squarely be applicable to the refunds sanction
               under the notification dated 8-7-1999. Upon such conclusion the CESTAT, Kolka-
               ta upheld the order dated 27-8-2013 of the Commissioner (Appeals), wherein, it
               was held that the eligibility order dated 31-1-2003 providing for exemption for a
               period of ten years from 12-2-2002 is without any basis.

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