Page 70 - GSTL_14th May 2020_Vol 36_Part 2
P. 70

172                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 36
                                            “Issue notice on the Special Leave petitions as well as on prayer for interim
                                            relief. Dasti granted.
                                                 In the meantime, tax payable by  the petitioner-assessee  during the
                                            pendency of these Special Leave Petitions will be treated as deposit and not
                                            payment, subject to the result of the Special Leave Petitions.”
                                            2.  While finally disposing of the appeal, the Court reiterated the posi-
                                     tion that the amount deposited by the applicant shall remain with the Depart-
                                     ment as deposit till the matter is finally decided by the High Court and liberty
                                     was granted to the parties to apply to this Court for appropriate orders, if there
                                     be any occasion for the same. The relevant part of the judgment of this Court
                                     dated 28-4-2011 reads thus :
                                            “11.  So far as the amount of Rs. 13,19,11,404/- (Rupees thirteen crores
                                            nineteen lakhs eleven thousand four hundred and four only which was de-
                                            posited by MRF in terms of order of this Court dated 27-1-2009 in SLP (C)
                                            No. 909 of 2009 is concerned, the said amount shall continue to remain with
                                            the Department as deposit till  the matter is finally decided by the High
                                            Court. The liberty is also granted to the parties to apply to this Court for
                                            appropriate orders, if there  be any occasion for the same but only after
                                            October 31, 2011.”
                                            3.  It is not in dispute that the remanded proceedings have now attained
                                     finality and decided in favour of the applicant. As a result of which, the amount
                                     deposited by the applicant was required to be returned to the applicant. The De-
                                     partment has provided refund of the principal amount along with interest from
                                     10-8-2017 @ 10% in terms of Section 44(4) of the Kerala General Sales Tax Act,
                                     1963 (for short KGSTA).
                                            4.  According to the applicant, however, the applicant ought to be paid
                                     interest @ 9% from the date of deposit of the amount until the same is refunded
                                     by the Department.
                                            5.  On bare reading of the order dated 27-1-2009, in our opinion, the ap-
                                     plicant was directed to pay the amount equivalent to tax payable but that was to
                                     be treated as “deposit” with the Department and not payment (of tax dues). The
                                     expression used ‘will be treated as deposit not payment’; is quite significant. That
                                     position is restated in the final order passed by this Court on 28-4-2011.
                                            6.  The stand of the Department that the refund process ought to be
                                     governed by the provisions of the KGSTA,  in our  opinion,  is  inapposite. The
                                     amount deposited by the applicant was not towards tax dues as such, but to be
                                     treated as “deposit” in terms of order of the Court. That deposit would continue
                                     to remain with the Department until the final decision of the High Court and to
                                     abide by such orders as may be passed by this Court regarding its refund along-
                                     with interest or otherwise, in terms of  the final judgment of this Court dated
                                     28-4-2011.
                                            7.  Therefore, we are inclined to allow this application in terms of pray-
                                     er Clause (c). The necessary adjustments of Rs. 9,96,38,016/- (Rupees Nine Crore
                                     Ninety Six Lakh Thirty Eight Thousand Sixteen only), being the net interest re-
                                     maining due and payable, be given against future liabilities of the applicant to
                                     pay tax under the Kerala Value Added Tax Act, 2003.
                                            8.  Application allowed in the above terms.

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