Page 19 - GSTL_ 28th May 2020_Vol 36_Part 4
P. 19

ADVANCE PAYMENT RETURNED TO
               BUYER  :  TREATMENT  OF GST  PAID
               THEREON
               ADVANCE PAYMENT RETURNED TO BUYER : TREATMENT OF GST PAID THEREON
               By
               Ashish Bajaj
               CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT

                       Recently the Government has issued  a Circular
               No. 137/07/2020-GST, dated 13 April, 2020 vide which
               Government has clarified various issues. One of issue
               clarified by the circular is reproduced below :-

                       Sr.            Issue                   Clarification
                       No.
                        2  An advance is received by a  In case GST is paid by the suppli-
                           supplier for a  Service contract  er  on advances received for  an
                           which got  cancelled subse- event which got cancelled subse-
                           quently. The  supplier has  is- quently and for which no invoice
                           sued receipt voucher and paid  has been issued in terms of sec-
                           the GST on  such advance  re- tion 31(2)  of  the CGST Act, he is
                           ceived. Whether he  can  claim  required to  issue a “refund
                           refund of tax paid on advance  voucher” in terms of  section
                           or he  is required to adjust his  31(3)(e) of the CGST Act read with
                           tax liability in his returns?   rule 51 of the CGST Rules.

                                                      The taxpayer can apply for refund
                                                      of GST paid on such advances by
                                                      filing FORM  GST RFD-01  under
                                                      the category “Refund of  excess
                                                      payment of tax”.

               It is evident from the above that the circular is silent about the procedure for ad-
               justing the tax liability (in respect of tax attributable to advance amount refunded)
               through regular GST returns i.e. GSTR-3B. Now the following question arises for
               consideration :-


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