Page 158 - GSTL_2nd July 2020 _Vol 38_Part 1
P. 158

76                            GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 38
                                            2.  Mr. Indranil Banerjee, CA appearing for the appellants submits that
                                     the agreement was between the two Governments and the ultimate supplies of
                                     the aircraft was to the Ministry of Defense only and no commercial activity is
                                     involved in the entire act. He also submits that the issue of payment of technical
                                     know-how, etc to the foreign entities by the appellants to various overseas trans-
                                     ferors of technology was under litigation at their Nashik in Maharashtra and
                                     Rolls Royce Turbomeca Limited in U.K. He submits that in respect of their unit in
                                     U.K, the demand was raised in respect of the agreement with Russia Govern-
                                     ment for the manufacture of unit 30 aircrafts under the heading “Consulting En-
                                     gineer Services”. The issue travelled to the Allahabad Bench of the Tribunal who
                                     have held that payments  made by the appellant-company was for transfer of
                                     technology under Inter-Governmental Agreement and not for receipt of any ser-
                                     vices in India in relation to business or agreement and such payments were not
                                     chargeable under the heading ‘Consulting Engineer Services’ or reverse charge
                                     basis. Learned Counsel for the appellant submits that in respect of their Nashik
                                     unit for the same contract in the said Sukoyi, demand was raised under ‘Scien-
                                     tific and Technical Consultancy Services’. Mumbai Bench of this Tribunal relying
                                     on their earlier case in respect of the appellants’ themselves - 2015 (40) S.T.R. 289
                                     (Tri. - Mum.) have held that the services received by the appellants do not come
                                     under the purview of ‘Scientific  and  technical  Consultancy Services’. Learned
                                     Counsel further submits that Board of Excise  and Customs vide Circular
                                     80/2004-S.T., dated 17-9-2004 have categorically clarified it from para No. 9.1 as
                                     follows :
                                            “Intellectual property emerges from 9.1 application of intellect, which may
                                            be in the form of an invention, design, product, process, technology, book,
                                            goodwill etc. In India, legislations are made in respect of certain Intellectual
                                            Property Rights (i.e. IPRs) such as patents, copyrights, trademarks and de-
                                            signs. The definition of taxable service includes only such IPRs (except cop-
                                            yright) that are prescribed under law for the time being  in force. As the
                                            phrase ‘law for the time being in force’ implies such laws as are applicable
                                            in India,  IPRs covered under Indian  law in force at present alone are
                                            chargeable to service tax and IPRs like integrated circuits or undisclosed in-
                                            formation (not covered by Indian law) would not be covered under taxable
                                            services.”
                                            3.  Learned AR for the Department submits that it is not a contract be-
                                     tween the two Governments as submitted by the appellant but  a contract be-
                                     tween a PSU and a foreign entity under the general agreement reached between
                                     the Government of U.K. and Government of India. He further submits that on
                                     going through the terms of the agreement, it is categorically held at para 24.4 of
                                     the contract that there is a patents, designs and copyrights to the extent that was
                                     required in the manufacture of aircrafts. He further reiterates the findings of the
                                     Order-in-Original.
                                            4.  Heard both sides and perused the records of  the case. On going
                                     through the issue involved, the following emerges :
                                            Appellants received similar services by virtue of Inter-governmental
                                     agreements  in the manufacture of Sukoyi  aircraft  at different  locations in the
                                     country. The Department has viewed the services received in a different manner
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