Page 130 - GSTL_23rd July 2020_Vol 38_Part 4
P. 130

496                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 38
                                            (16)   Poverty alleviation programme.
                                            (17)   Education, including primary and secondary schools.
                                            (18)   Technical training and vocational education.
                                            (19)   Adult and non-formal education.
                                            (20)  Libraries.
                                            (21)  Cultural activities.
                                            (22)   Markets and fairs.
                                            (23)   Health and  sanitation, including hospitals, primary health centres
                                                  and dispensaries.
                                            (24)  Family welfare.
                                            (25)   Women and child development.
                                            (26)   Social welfare, including welfare of the handicapped and mentally
                                                  retarded.
                                            (27)   Welfare of the weaker sections, and in particular, of the Scheduled
                                                  Castes and the Scheduled Tribes.
                                            (28)   Public distribution system.
                                            (29)   Maintenance of community assets.
                                     The functions entrusted to the municipalities under [Article] 243W of the Consti-
                                     tution of India are listed hereunder :
                                            (1)   Urban planning including town planning.
                                            (2)   Regulation of land-use and construction of buildings.
                                            (3)   Planning for economic and social development.
                                            (4)   Roads and bridges.
                                            (5)   Water supply for domestic, industrial and commercial purposes.
                                            (6)   Public health, sanitation conservancy and solid waste management.
                                            (7)   Fire services.
                                            (8)   Urban forestry, protection of the environment and promotion of eco-
                                                  logical aspects.
                                            (9)   Safeguarding the interests of weaker sections of society, including
                                                  the handicapped and mentally retarded.
                                            (10)   Slum improvement and upgradation.
                                            (11)  Urban poverty  alleviation.
                                            (12)   Provision of urban amenities and facilities such as parks, gardens,
                                                  playgrounds.
                                            (13)   Promotion of cultural, educational and aesthetic aspects.
                                            (14)   Burials and burial grounds;  cremations, cremation grounds; and
                                                  electric crematoriums.
                                            (15)   Cattle pounds; prevention of cruelty to animals.
                                            (16)   Vital statistics including registration of births and deaths.
                                            (17)   Public amenities including street  lighting,  parking lots, bus stops
                                                  and public conveniences.
                                            (18)   Regulation of slaughter houses and tanneries.
                                            13.4  We find that during the course of discharge of various functions
                                     by various entities, different work orders are issued according to which services
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