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2020 ]                      INDEX - 2nd April, 2020                 xxiii
               Interpretation of Statutes (Contd.)
                  Article 226 of Constitution of India —  Sutherland Mortgage Services Inc. v. Pr.
                  Commr. of Cus., CGST & C. Ex., Kochi (Ker.) ......................... 40
               — Section 129 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017/Uttar Pradesh
                  Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 contemplates a comprehensive scheme
                  with a summary procedure for release of goods and conveyances
                  detained/seized in  transit - It is a balancing provision which not only
                  secures Revenue’s interests  but also  ensures expeditious  release of  the
                  seized goods and vehicles - Procedure herein is distinct from
                  adjudicatory  process of determination  of tax liability  which has to  run
                  independently - Section 129 of Central Goods and  Services Tax  Act,
                  2017/Uttar  Pradesh Goods  and Services  Tax Act, 2017 - Article 226 of
                  Constitution of India — Skipper Limited v. Union of India (All.) ............. 67
               Interpretation of statutory provisions,  writ jurisdiction invocable - See
                  under WRIT JURISDICTION  ............................ 89
               Inter-State Trade - Goods  and vehicle  detained for paying CGST/SGST
                  instead of IGST to be released on simple Bond - See under DETENTION .... 78
               Investigations under GST - Bar under Section 6(2)(b) of Central Goods and
                  Services Tax Act, 2017 - Applicability - Initial investigations conducted by
                  State GST Authorities culminating in issuance of SCN on using fake and
                  bogus invoices for availing ineligible ITC - Subsequent investigations
                  based on a secret intelligence being undertaken by  DG, Goods and
                  Services Tax Intelligence, prima facie revealing that magnitude of offence
                  was far  more grave and serious -  Not only  petitioner had availed
                  ineligible ITC but he had  been making  false and bogus transaction to
                  pass on ineligible credit - Amount of evasion has gone up multifold due
                  to detailed investigations by aforesaid agency - In view of this, bar as ibid
                  not applicable because there is a clear distinction between two
                  investigations - Case laws relied by petitioner distinguishable on facts -
                  Petition not sustainable - Section 6(2)(b) of Central Goods and Services
                  Tax Act, 2017 - Article 226 of Constitution of India — Dadhichi Iron and Steel
                  Pvt. Ltd. v. Chhattisgarh GST (Chhattisgarh) .........................  4
               — Dual investigations on same issue  - Sustainability - C.B.I. & C. Letter
                  D.O.F. No. CBEC/20/43/01/2017-GST (PT), dated 5-10-2018 clarifying
                  that if an intelligence based investigation is initiated by office of Central
                  Tax Authority against a taxpayer administratively assigned to State Tax
                  Authority or vice-versa, such a case would be taken to logical conclusion
                  by authority initiating investigations - In this case, search was carried out
                  and investigations initiated by Ahmedabad Zonal Unit (AZU) of DGGI
                  have apparently not been transferred to any other office, i.e.,
                  investigations are being  undertaken by them only - Thus, issuance of
                  summons on same subject by State Tax Authorities and by Surat Regional
                  Unit of DGGI are contrary to aforesaid circular - AZU of DGGI directed
                  to look into matter and ensure that no undue harassment is caused by
                  different authorities on same subject matter - Sections 67 and 70 of
                  Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 - Article 226 of Constitution of
                  India — Bhawani Textiles v. Additional Director General (Guj.) ............... 36
               Invocation of writ jurisdiction, when Advance ruling application under GST
                  held as non-maintainable - See under WRIT JURISDICTION ........... 40

                                     GST LAW TIMES      2nd April 2020      89
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