Page 66 - GSTL_20th August 2020_Vol 39_Part 3
P. 66

280                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 39
                                            “(52)  “goods” means every kind of movable property other than money
                                            and securities but includes actionable claim, growing crops, grass and
                                            things attached to or forming part of the land which are agreed to be sev-
                                            ered before supply or under a contract of supply”
                                            “(102)  “services” means anything other than goods, money and securities
                                            but includes activities relating to the use of money or its conversion by cash
                                            or by any other mode, from one form, currency or denomination, to another
                                            form, currency or denomination for  which a separate consideration is
                                            charged”
                                                                      (emphasis supplied)
                                            6.8  In  light  of the above background  and  definitions, it is  submitted
                                     that LIH event is entirely contingent and outside the normal stream of supplies
                                     under the  Agreement,  arising when capital goods  in the  form of equip-
                                     ment/tools deployed for the drilling services are irretrievably lost. In such a case,
                                     reimbursement towards LIH equipment is paid by ONGC to the Applicant, as
                                     part of a compensatory mechanism. Further, there is no contemplation of trans-
                                     ference of title to the LIH equipment,  and  in fact, the reimbursement for LIH
                                     equipment is only made after an irretrievable loss of the said goods and conse-
                                     quently, there is no supply of ‘goods’ in relation to the reimbursement received
                                     towards LIH equipment.
                                            6.9  However, as the definition of services is wide enough to cover to
                                     anything other than goods, the reimbursement received towards LIH equipment
                                     would get covered under the broad definition of a supply of ‘services’ under Sec-
                                     tion 7 of the CGST Act.
                                     B.  Classification and the rate of  GST applicable on supply  of  goods and
                                     services
                                            6.10  Having stated that the reimbursement received towards LIH
                                     equipment would qualify as supply of service, it is pertinent to determine the
                                     classification of service for discharging GST.
                                            6.11  In this case, it is submitted that there are two possible classifica-
                                     tions viz.
                                            (a)  “agreeing to tolerate an Act” as per clause 5(e) of Schedule II of the
                                                 CGST Act; or
                                            (b)  “composite supply of works contract service” (as a part of main ser-
                                                 vice under the Contract)” as per clause 6(a) of Schedule II of  the
                                                 CGST Act.
                                            6.12  As per clause 5(e) of the Schedule II of the CGST Act, agreeing to
                                     the obligation to refrain from an act, or to tolerate an act or a situation, or to do
                                     an act is considered as supply of service.
                                            The relevant provision in this regard is extracted below :
                                            “5. Supply of services
                                            The following shall be treated as supply of services, namely :-
                                            …
                                            (e)  agreeing to the obligation to refrain from an act, or to tolerate an act or
                                            a situation, or to do an act”
                                            6.13  Further, in case of supplies comprising one or more elements, the
                                     taxability thereof is to be determined in terms of the principles governing ‘com-
                                     posite supplies’ and ‘mixed supplies’, the relevant provisions in relation to which
                                     are set out below.
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